A deep learning method amortizes probabilistic XCO2 retrieval from OCO-2 spectra via Laplace approximations and normalizing flows, trained on simulations with model errors to achieve faster inference and better-calibrated uncertainties than operational solvers.
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Introduces a scalable Bayesian inference framework for nonlinear conservation laws using Gaussian process priors and sparse approximations, enabling accurate forward simulations with UQ and fast posterior recovery on inverse problems.
A local L-order neighborhood approximation reduces Kriging prediction complexity from O(N n^3) to O(N log N + nM + M^3) for stationary Gaussian processes on regular grids while keeping pointwise errors around 10^{-5}.
An autoregressive Gaussian process transport-map construction factors spatio-temporal joint densities into conditional distributions with data-dependent sparsity to enable scalable generative modeling of non-Gaussian fields.
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Amortized Probabilistic Retrieval of Atmospheric CO2 from OCO-2 Spectra Using Deep Learning with Laplace Approximations and Normalizing Flows
A deep learning method amortizes probabilistic XCO2 retrieval from OCO-2 spectra via Laplace approximations and normalizing flows, trained on simulations with model errors to achieve faster inference and better-calibrated uncertainties than operational solvers.
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Scalable Bayesian Inference for Nonlinear Conservation Laws
Introduces a scalable Bayesian inference framework for nonlinear conservation laws using Gaussian process priors and sparse approximations, enabling accurate forward simulations with UQ and fast posterior recovery on inverse problems.
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Rapid Approximation Prediction for Kriging
A local L-order neighborhood approximation reduces Kriging prediction complexity from O(N n^3) to O(N log N + nM + M^3) for stationary Gaussian processes on regular grids while keeping pointwise errors around 10^{-5}.
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Scalable generative modeling of non-Gaussian spatio-temporal fields via autoregressive Gaussian processes
An autoregressive Gaussian process transport-map construction factors spatio-temporal joint densities into conditional distributions with data-dependent sparsity to enable scalable generative modeling of non-Gaussian fields.