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arxiv: 0707.3624 · v1 · submitted 2007-07-24 · 🪐 quant-ph · hep-th· math-ph· math.MP

Shape-invariant quantum Hamiltonian with position-dependent effective mass through second order supersymmetry

classification 🪐 quant-ph hep-thmath-phmath.MP
keywords shape-invariantmassordersecondeffectiveposition-dependentpotentialquantum
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Second order supersymmetric approach is taken to the system describing motion of a quantum particle in a potential endowed with position-dependent effective mass. It is shown that the intertwining relations between second order partner Hamiltonians may be exploited to obtain a simple shape-invariant condition. Indeed a novel relation between potential and mass functions is derived, which leads to a class of exactly solvable model. As an illustration of our procedure, two examples are given for which one obtains whole spectra algebraically. Both shape-invariant potentials exhibit harmonic-oscillator-like or singular-oscillator-like spectra depending on the values of the shape-invariant parameter.

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