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arxiv: 0906.0941 · v2 · submitted 2009-06-04 · ⚛️ nucl-th · hep-ph· hep-th

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On an exact hydrodynamic solution for the elliptic flow

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classification ⚛️ nucl-th hep-phhep-th
keywords flowelliptichydrodynamicexacttemperatureagreementanisotropycoefficients
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Looking for the underlying hydrodynamic mechanisms determining the elliptic flow we show that for an expanding relativistic perfect fluid the transverse flow may derive from a solvable hydrodynamic potential, if the entropy is transversally conserved and the corresponding expansion "quasi-stationary", that is mainly governed by the temperature cooling. Exact solutions for the velocity flow coefficients $v_2$ and the temperature dependence of the spatial and momentum anisotropy are obtained and shown to be in agreement with the elliptic flow features of heavy-ion collisions.

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