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arxiv: 1006.0368 · v2 · pith:XXUU6Q2Enew · submitted 2010-06-02 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO · gr-qc· hep-ph· hep-th

Dark energy from primordial inflationary quantum fluctuations

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO gr-qchep-phhep-th
keywords energyinflationprimordialcosmicfluctuationsdarkduringfield
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We show that current cosmic acceleration can be explained by an almost massless scalar field experiencing quantum fluctuations during primordial inflation. Provided its mass does not exceed the Hubble parameter today, this field has been frozen during the cosmological ages to start dominating the universe only recently. By using supernovae data, completed with baryonic acoustic oscillations from galaxy surveys and cosmic microwave background anisotropies, we infer the energy scale of primordial inflation to be around a few TeV, which implies a negligible tensor-to-scalar ratio of the primordial fluctuations. Moreover, our model suggests that inflation lasted for an extremely long period. Dark energy could therefore be a natural consequence of cosmic inflation close to the electroweak energy scale.

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  1. Yukawa scalar self energy at two loop and $\langle \phi^2 \rangle$ in the inflationary de Sitter spacetime

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Two-loop Yukawa corrections in de Sitter yield ⟨ϕ²⟩ ~ ln⁴a at late times, with a resummed expression that is bounded, decreases with larger Yukawa coupling, and implies a growing dynamical scalar mass.