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arxiv: 1009.5666 · v4 · pith:TQIEMXIZnew · submitted 2010-09-28 · ✦ hep-ph · nucl-ex· nucl-th

Short Range Correlations and the EMC Effect

classification ✦ hep-ph nucl-exnucl-th
keywords freeeffectcorrelationcrosselectronhighneutronobserved
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This paper shows quantitatively that the magnitude of the EMC effect measured in electron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) at intermediate $x_B$, $0.35\le x_B\le 0.7$, is linearly related to the Short Range Correlation (SRC) scaling factor obtained from electron inclusive scattering at $x_B\ge 1.$. The observed phenomenological relationship is used to extract the ratio of the deuteron to the free $pn$ pair cross sections, the DIS cross section for a free neutron, and $F_2^n/F_2^p$, the ratio of the free neutron to free proton structure functions. We speculate that the observed correlation is because both the EMC effect and SRC are dominated by the high virtuality (high momentum) nucleons in the nucleus.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. On the Cancellation of Nuclear Effects in the Valence Region

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    World data on isoscalar DIS cross-section ratios exhibit near-perfect cancellation of nuclear effects in the valence region 0.25 ≤ x ≤ 0.35 across nuclei.