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arxiv: 1104.4933 · v2 · pith:2AEPXCUPnew · submitted 2011-04-26 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft · cond-mat.mtrl-sci· cond-mat.stat-mech

Isostaticity of Constraints in Jammed Systems of Soft Frictionless Platonic Solids

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.stat-mech
keywords constraintsface-facesystemsalignmentaveragecontactjammingnumber
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The average number of constraints per particle $< C_{total} >$ in mechanically stable systems of Platonic solids (except cubes) approaches the isostatic limit at the jamming point ($< C_{total} > \rightarrow 12$), though average number of contacts are hypostatic. By introducing angular alignment metrics to classify the degree of constraint imposed by each contact, constraints are shown to arise as a direct result of local orientational order reflected in edge-face and face-face alignment angle distributions. With approximately one face-face contact per particle at jamming chain-like face-face clusters with finite extent form in these systems.

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