pith. sign in

arxiv: 1608.05534 · v2 · pith:BGWS54YNnew · submitted 2016-08-19 · ✦ hep-th

T bar{T}-deformed 2D Quantum Field Theories

classification ✦ hep-th
keywords perturbationactiondiscusseffectivefieldfunctionmasslessmodels
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

It was noticed many years ago, in the framework of massless RG flows, that the irrelevant composite operator $T \bar{T}$, built with the components of the energy-momentum tensor, enjoys very special properties in 2D quantum field theories, and can be regarded as a peculiar kind of integrable perturbation. Novel interesting features of this operator have recently emerged from the study of effective string theory models.In this paper we study further properties of this distinguished perturbation. We discuss how it affects the energy levels and one-point functions of a general 2D QFT in finite volume through a surprising relation with a simple hydrodynamic equation. In the case of the perturbation of CFTs, adapting a result by L\"uscher and Weisz we give a compact expression for the partition function on a finite-length cylinder and make a connection with the exact $g$-function method. We argue that, at the classical level, the deformation naturally maps the action of $N$ massless free bosons into the Nambu-Goto action in static gauge, in $N+2$ target space dimensions, and we briefly discuss a possible interpretation of this result in the context of effective string models.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 18 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. $J\bar{J}$-deformation as a Riemann bilinear dressing

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Reformulates J bar J deformation in CFTs as Riemann-bilinear operator dressing that preserves modular properties on Riemann surfaces and matches bare/renormalized perturbation theory.

  2. $J\bar{J}$-deformation as a Riemann bilinear dressing

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Reformulates J bar J deformation in CFTs as a Riemann bilinear dressing that converts perturbation theory into operator dressings and modular-invariant kernel integrals on Riemann surfaces.

  3. q-Askey Deformations of Double-Scaled SYK

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    q-Askey deformations of double-scaled SYK yield transfer matrices for orthogonal polynomials whose semiclassical chord dynamics map to ER bridges and new geometric transitions in sine dilaton gravity.

  4. Beyond Hagedorn: A Harmonic Approach to $T\bar{T}$-deformation

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    TTbar-deformed CFT torus partition functions are expressed via spectral decomposition into Maass forms that deform simply, enabling analytic continuation beyond the Hagedorn singularity.

  5. On $\sqrt{T\overline{T}}$ deformed pathways: CFT to CCFT

    hep-th 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    The marginal √(T T-bar) deformation of 2D massless scalars provides a dynamical map from relativistic CFT to Carrollian CCFT symmetries, recovering the electric Carroll theory and a novel magnetic counterpart in the e...

  6. On the $AdS_3\times S^3\times S^3\times S^1$ dressing factors

    hep-th 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Dressing factors are proposed for the S-matrix of massive worldsheet excitations in AdS3×S3×S3×S1 with mixed RR/NSNS flux that satisfy crossing, unitarity, and reproduce perturbative results for any radius ratio.

  7. The classical Yangian symmetry of Auxiliary Field Sigma Models

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Generalizes the BIZZ recursive procedure and provides sufficient conditions under which auxiliary field deformations of integrable sigma models retain classical Yangian symmetry and Maillet bracket structure.

  8. Butterflies in $\textrm{T}\overline{\textrm{T}}$ deformed anomalous CFT$_2$

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    In TTbar-deformed anomalous CFT2 the chaos bound stays saturated while butterfly velocity depends nontrivially on deformation strength and anomaly, with a Hagedorn regime where the chaotic response turns complex.

  9. Undulating Conformal Boundaries in 3D Gravity

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Inhomogeneous torus boundaries in 3D gravity are thermodynamically favourable for AdS in the range 2 < K |Λ|^{-1/2} < 3/√2 and support macroscopic entropy for all Λ.

  10. Correlators in $T\bar{T}$ and Root-$T\bar{T}$ Deformed CFTs

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Deformed two-point correlators in mixed TbarT/root-TbarT CFTs admit an explicit kernel representation as weighted averages of undeformed CFT correlators over conformal dimensions, with the two-point function obtained ...

  11. Deforming the Double-Scaled SYK & Reaching the Stretched Horizon From Finite Cutoff Holography

    hep-th 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Deformations of the double-scaled SYK model via finite-cutoff holography produce Krylov complexity as wormhole length and realize Susskind's stretched horizon proposal through targeted T² deformations in the high-ener...

  12. Integrability in Three-Dimensional Gravity: Eigenfunction-Forced KdV Flows

    hep-th 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Derives forced KdV equation from Chern-Simons 3D gravity with chiral boundaries, with forcing set by Schrödinger eigenfunctions, and solves reflectionless and radiative sectors via inverse scattering.

  13. Geometric realization of stress-tensor deformed field theory

    hep-th 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Stress-tensor deformations of QFTs are mapped to gravitational actions at metric saddles, with bidirectional examples and an induced Newton constant from the one-loop effective action of a massive scalar.

  14. Timelike Liouville theory and AdS$_3$ gravity at finite cutoff

    hep-th 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Proposes that AdS3 gravity at finite cutoff is dual to a CFT2 coupled to timelike Liouville theory deformed by a marginal operator, with checks via semiclassical partition functions and EOM matching.

  15. Stringy Effects on Holographic Complexity: The Complete Volume in Dynamical Spacetimes

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Gauss-Bonnet corrections to the complete volume proposal introduce a competition effect in static black holes while preserving momentum-governed growth rates and logarithmic scrambling times in dynamical Vaidya geometries.

  16. Stringy Effects on Holographic Complexity: The Complete Volume in Dynamical Spacetimes

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Gauss-Bonnet corrections to the complete volume introduce a competition effect in static cases and prolong the critical time in two-sided shocks while the complexity growth rate stays governed by conserved momentum.

  17. Finite cutoff JT gravity: Baby universes, Matrix dual, and (Krylov) Complexity

    hep-th 2025-02 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Finite cutoff in JT gravity causes faster ERB-length saturation, deformation-dependent baby-universe emission only under Lorentzian evolution, and possible one-cut universality corrections in the matrix dual.

  18. Probing deformations

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Poly-vector deformations of Type II and 11D backgrounds induce TTbar-like flows on the world-volume theories of strings and branes for both abelian and non-abelian deformations.