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A Note on Quantum-Secure PRPs

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arxiv 1611.05564 v3 pith:PXVTZECF submitted 2016-11-17 cs.CR cs.CCquant-ph

A Note on Quantum-Secure PRPs

classification cs.CR cs.CCquant-ph
keywords quantum-secureprpsconstructpseudorandomadversaryapplicationsclassicalcombines
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We show how to construct pseudorandom permutations (PRPs) that remain secure even if the adversary can query the permutation, both in the forward and reverse directions, on a quantum superposition of inputs. Such quantum-secure PRPs have found numerous applications in cryptography and complexity theory. Our construction combines a quantum-secure pseudorandom function together with constructions of classical format preserving encryption. By combining known results, we show how to construct quantum-secure PRP in this model whose security relies only on the existence of one-way functions.

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