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arxiv: 1711.08486 · v1 · pith:ON5KAWBYnew · submitted 2017-11-22 · ⚛️ nucl-ex · hep-ex· hep-ph· nucl-th

Hard exclusive pion electroproduction at backward angles with CLAS

classification ⚛️ nucl-ex hep-exhep-phnucl-th
keywords pionanglesbackwardcrosselectroproductionexclusiveprotonsections
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We report on the first measurement of cross sections for exclusive deeply virtual pion electroproduction off the proton, $e p \to e^\prime n \pi^+$, above the resonance region at backward pion center-of-mass angles. The $\varphi^*_{\pi}$-dependent cross sections were measured, from which we extracted three combinations of structure functions of the proton. Our results are compatible with calculations based on nucleon-to-pion transition distribution amplitudes (TDAs) and shed new light on nucleon structure.

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