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arxiv: 1804.02202 · v2 · submitted 2018-04-06 · ✦ hep-th · cond-mat.mes-hall· cond-mat.str-el· gr-qc

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Hydrodynamics of topological Dirac semi-metals with chiral and mathbb{Z}₂ anomalies

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classification ✦ hep-th cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-elgr-qc
keywords diracmathbbanomalychiralfieldsgaugehydrodynamicalmodel
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We consider the hydrodynamical model of topological Dirac semi-metal possessing two Dirac nodes separated in momentum space along a rotation axis. It has been argued that the system in question, except the chiral anomaly, is endowed with the other one $\mathbb{Z}_2$. In order to model such a system we introduce two $U(1)$-gauge fields. The presence of the additional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ anomaly leads to the non-trivial modifications of hydrodynamical equations and to the appearance of new kinetic coefficients bounded with the vorticity and the magnetic parts of Maxwell and auxiliary $U(1)$-gauge fields.

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