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Hydrodynamics of topological Dirac semi-metals with chiral and mathbb{Z}₂ anomalies
classification
✦ hep-th
cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-elgr-qc
keywords
diracmathbbanomalychiralfieldsgaugehydrodynamicalmodel
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We consider the hydrodynamical model of topological Dirac semi-metal possessing two Dirac nodes separated in momentum space along a rotation axis. It has been argued that the system in question, except the chiral anomaly, is endowed with the other one $\mathbb{Z}_2$. In order to model such a system we introduce two $U(1)$-gauge fields. The presence of the additional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ anomaly leads to the non-trivial modifications of hydrodynamical equations and to the appearance of new kinetic coefficients bounded with the vorticity and the magnetic parts of Maxwell and auxiliary $U(1)$-gauge fields.
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