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Constraining Cosmological Phase Transitions with Chinese Pulsar Timing Array Data Release 1

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arxiv 2307.15970 v1 pith:YOGCYAZJ submitted 2023-07-29 astro-ph.CO gr-qchep-phhep-th

classification astro-ph.COgr-qchep-phhep-th
keywords cptadatacosmologicalphasetransitionsarraychineseconstraining
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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The Chinese Pulsar Timing Array (CPTA) collaboration has recently reported the observational evidence of a stochastic gravitational wave background. In light of the latest CPTA observation, we aim at exploring the ability of CPTA in probing new physics. Specifically, we constrain the first-order cosmological phase transitions with CPTA data, and find that the constraining result is slightly tighter than that of NANOGrav's 12.5-yr data but weaker than NANOGrav's 15-yr data. Considering the possible complexity of gravitational wave sources, we give the constraint on a mixed scenario of cosmological phase transitions and astrophysical supermassive binary black holes. Our analysis suggests that CPTA has a great potential to probe fundamental physics in the near future.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. NANOGrav 15-year gravitational-wave signals from binary supermassive black-holes seeded by primordial black holes, and implications for the origins of Little Red Dots

    astro-ph.CO 2025-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A PBH abundance of 10^-14–10^-12 of CDM, with seed masses 1–10^3 M_sun, is fitted to the NANOGrav 15-year background via SMBH mergers, consistent with 21-cm limits.

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