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Unified description of the Qs bar q bar q molecular bound states, molecular resonances and compact tetraquark states in the quark potential model

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arxiv 2310.14597 v2 pith:QIVGLTSF submitted 2023-10-23 hep-ph hep-exhep-latnucl-th

Unified description of the $Qs \bar q \bar q$ molecular bound states, molecular resonances and compact tetraquark states in the quark potential model

classification hep-ph hep-exhep-latnucl-th
keywords theomathrmstatesmolecularresonancesboundexperimentalmass
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

We calculate the mass spectrum of the $Qs\bar q \bar q$ $(Q=c, b)$ tetraquark states with $J^P=(0,1,2)^+$ using the AL1 quark potential model, which successfully describes the conventional hadron spectrum. We employ the Gaussian expansion method to solve the four-body Schr\"odinger equation, and use the complex scaling method to identify the resonances. With the notation $T_{Q s, I(J)}^{\text {Theo. }}(M)$, we find several near-threshold bound states and resonances, including $T_{cs,0(0)}^{\mathrm{Theo.}}(2350)$, $T_{cs,0(0)}^{\mathrm{Theo.}}(2906)$, $T_{bs,0(0)}^{\mathrm{Theo.}}(5781)$, $T_{bs,0(1)}^{\mathrm{Theo.}}(5840)$, and $T_{bs,0(0)}^{\mathrm{Theo.}}(6240)$ which are close to the $D\bar{K}$, $D^*\bar{K}^*$, $\bar{B}\bar{K}$, $\bar{B}^*\bar{K}$ and $\bar{B}^*\bar{K}^*$ thresholds, respectively. Furthermore, their spatial structures clearly support their molecular natures. The resonance $T_{cs,0(0)}^{\mathrm{Theo.}}(2906)$ has a mass of $2906$ MeV, a width of $20$ MeV, and quantum numbers $I(J^P)=0(0^+)$, which may serve as a good candidate for the experimental $T_{cs0}(2900)$ state. We strongly urge the experimental search of the predicted states.

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Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Singly heavy tetraquarks

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    A hybrid quark model with gluon and meson exchange predicts that LHCb's T-c̄s̄0(2870) and T-cs̄0(2900) are compact tetraquarks, and that Ds0(2317), Ds1(2460), Tbs(5568), and Tcs(2327) are not.

  2. Three-body molecular states composed of $D^{(*)}$ and two nucleons

    hep-ph 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    The DNN system forms a robust compact bound state in the I=1/2 (1^-) channel across cutoffs, while D*NN exhibits spin-dependent bound states in 0^-, 1^-, and 2^- channels with no resonances found.