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EasyJailbreak: A Unified Framework for Jailbreaking Large Language Models

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arxiv 2403.12171 v1 pith:P3NPUZQE submitted 2024-03-18 cs.CL cs.AI

EasyJailbreak: A Unified Framework for Jailbreaking Large Language Models

classification cs.CL cs.AI
keywords attacksjailbreakframeworkllmseasyjailbreakmodelssecurityaverage
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Jailbreak attacks are crucial for identifying and mitigating the security vulnerabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). They are designed to bypass safeguards and elicit prohibited outputs. However, due to significant differences among various jailbreak methods, there is no standard implementation framework available for the community, which limits comprehensive security evaluations. This paper introduces EasyJailbreak, a unified framework simplifying the construction and evaluation of jailbreak attacks against LLMs. It builds jailbreak attacks using four components: Selector, Mutator, Constraint, and Evaluator. This modular framework enables researchers to easily construct attacks from combinations of novel and existing components. So far, EasyJailbreak supports 11 distinct jailbreak methods and facilitates the security validation of a broad spectrum of LLMs. Our validation across 10 distinct LLMs reveals a significant vulnerability, with an average breach probability of 60% under various jailbreaking attacks. Notably, even advanced models like GPT-3.5-Turbo and GPT-4 exhibit average Attack Success Rates (ASR) of 57% and 33%, respectively. We have released a wealth of resources for researchers, including a web platform, PyPI published package, screencast video, and experimental outputs.

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Forward citations

Cited by 9 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Evolving Skill-Structured Attack Memory Enhances LLM Jailbreaking

    cs.CR 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    MemoAttack organizes jailbreak experience into evolving skill-structured memories and uses lifecycle management plus contextual Thompson Sampling to achieve 98% ASR on AdvBench while cutting query count by 45.9%.

  2. SafeSteer: Localized On-Policy Distillation for Efficient Safety Alignment

    cs.AI 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    SafeSteer restricts reverse KL penalty to safety tokens selected via activation steering, achieving strong safety on seven benchmarks with minimal degradation on five capability benchmarks using only 100 harmful sampl...

  3. MT-JailBench: A Modular Benchmark for Understanding Multi-Turn Jailbreak Attacks

    cs.CR 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    MT-JailBench is a modular benchmark that standardizes evaluation of multi-turn jailbreaks to identify key success drivers and enable stronger combined attacks.

  4. Chain-of-Authorization: Embedding authorization into large language models

    cs.AI 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    LLMs fine-tuned to output authorization trajectories as a prerequisite for responses achieve high rejection rates for unauthorized prompts while preserving utility in allowed scenarios.

  5. Evolve the Method, Not the Prompts: Evolutionary Synthesis of Jailbreak Attacks on LLMs

    cs.CL 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    EvoSynth evolves code-based jailbreak algorithms via multi-agent self-correction, reaching 85.5% ASR on Claude-Sonnet-4.5 and 95.9% average across targets with greater diversity.

  6. SoK: Robustness in Large Language Models against Jailbreak Attacks

    cs.CR 2026-05 accept novelty 5.0

    The paper taxonomizes jailbreak attacks and defenses for LLMs, introduces the Security Cube multi-dimensional evaluation framework, benchmarks 13 attacks and 5 defenses, and identifies open challenges in LLM robustness.

  7. Jailbreak Attacks and Defenses Against Large Language Models: A Survey

    cs.CR 2024-07 accept novelty 4.0

    A survey that creates taxonomies for jailbreak attacks and defenses on LLMs, subdivides them into sub-classes, and compares evaluation approaches.

  8. Cybersecurity is the True Frontier for Generative AI Success or Failure

    cs.CR 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    Cybersecurity's scale, adversaries, labeling issues, and operational demands make it the superior test-case for general AI progress over NLP or computer vision.

  9. Safety at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey of Large Model and Agent Safety

    cs.CR 2025-02 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A comprehensive survey that taxonomizes safety threats to large models and agents, reviews defenses and benchmarks, and outlines open challenges.