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arxiv: 2503.13320 · v1 · pith:QNZX6PCXnew · submitted 2025-03-17 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-th· nucl-th

Radiative corrections on vortical spin polarization in hot QCD matter

classification ✦ hep-ph hep-thnucl-th
keywords correctionsspinvorticalcouplingfurthermatterpolarizationradiative
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We investigate the radiative corrections on spin polarization of relativistic fermions induced by vortical fields in thermal-equilibrium QCD matter at weak coupling. Such corrections stem from the self-energy gradients in quantum kinetic theory, which are further obtained by a more systematic and general approach through the Keldysh equation. By applying the hard-thermal-loop approximation, we obtain new corrections upon the spin-polarization spectrum and also the axial-charge current in connection to the axial/chiral vortical effect for massive quarks up to the leading order of the QCD coupling. Further influence on spin alignment of vector mesons from similar effects is also analyzed.

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