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Entropy-Based Block Pruning for Efficient Large Language Models

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arxiv 2504.03794 v1 pith:6RIB7IE7 submitted 2025-04-04 cs.CL cs.AI

Entropy-Based Block Pruning for Efficient Large Language Models

classification cs.CL cs.AI
keywords pruningblocksentropyentropy-basedmodelscosinedeploymentefficient
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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As large language models continue to scale, their growing computational and storage demands pose significant challenges for real-world deployment. In this work, we investigate redundancy within Transformer-based models and propose an entropy-based pruning strategy to enhance efficiency while maintaining performance. Empirical analysis reveals that the entropy of hidden representations decreases in the early blocks but progressively increases across most subsequent blocks. This trend suggests that entropy serves as a more effective measure of information richness within computation blocks. Unlike cosine similarity, which primarily captures geometric relationships, entropy directly quantifies uncertainty and information content, making it a more reliable criterion for pruning. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our entropy-based pruning approach surpasses cosine similarity-based methods in reducing model size while preserving accuracy, offering a promising direction for efficient model deployment.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. SimDiff: Depth Pruning via Similarity and Difference

    cs.AI 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    SimDiff uses similarity and difference metrics to prune LLM layers more effectively than cosine similarity alone, retaining over 91% performance at 25% pruning on LLaMA2-7B.