pith. sign in

arxiv: 2605.22516 · v2 · pith:HN2ADL63new · submitted 2026-05-21 · 🌌 astro-ph.HE · astro-ph.IM

Pulsar timing solutions for 17 pulsars at 150 MHz from the Irish LOFAR station

D. J. McKenna , E. F. Keane , P. T. Gallagher , J. McCauley This is my paper

Pith reviewed 2026-05-25 05:43 UTC · model grok-4.3

classification 🌌 astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
keywords pulsar timingLOFARlow-frequency radioneutron starspulsar surveystiming solutionsradio astronomypulsar follow-up
0
0 comments X

The pith

A single international LOFAR station can detect and deliver coherent timing solutions for 17 pulsars at 150 MHz.

A machine-rendered reading of the paper's core claim, the machinery that carries it, and where it could break.

The paper shows that the Irish LOFAR station, operated as a standalone telescope, has enough sensitivity to follow up pulsar candidates announced by various surveys and to build timing models at 150 MHz. From 33 candidates observed between 2020 and 2023, 22 were detected and 17 received long-term monitoring across 590 hours, yielding coherent solutions for every source. Seven of the solutions are new; the other ten match independent results. This matters because the surge in new pulsar discoveries has outstripped the capacity of traditional timing programs, and low-frequency stations offer an under-used route to keep timing models current.

Core claim

The authors used the Irish LOFAR station in local mode to monitor 17 pulsars at 150 MHz over 590 hours and obtained coherent timing solutions for all of them. Seven sources had no prior reported timing solutions; the remaining ten agree with solutions published by other groups. The work demonstrates that the 14 international LOFAR stations are positioned to perform long-term follow-up of survey candidates beyond standard campaigns at those telescopes.

What carries the argument

Long-term monitoring campaign with the Irish LOFAR station at 150 MHz, which supplies the sensitivity and frequency coverage needed to produce coherent timing solutions from single-station data.

If this is right

  • International LOFAR stations can absorb part of the follow-up load for newly discovered pulsars.
  • Timing models can be built for a larger fraction of the pulsar population without competing for time at dedicated timing arrays.
  • Low-frequency data become routinely available for dispersion-measure and emission studies of these sources.
  • The scientific return from recent wide-field surveys increases because more sources receive basic timing characterisation.
  • Pressure on observing time at higher-frequency facilities is reduced for routine monitoring.

Where Pith is reading between the lines

These are editorial extensions of the paper, not claims the author makes directly.

  • Other international LOFAR stations could run parallel campaigns, multiplying the number of sources that receive low-frequency timing.
  • The same single-station approach could be tested on future survey discoveries announced at higher frequencies to check detection rates at 150 MHz.
  • Combined low-frequency timing solutions may reveal frequency-dependent effects in pulse profiles or dispersion measures that higher-frequency data alone miss.
  • This method offers a low-cost way to maintain timing for the growing population of pulsars that lack dedicated follow-up resources.

Load-bearing premise

The 17 selected candidates are real pulsars that remain detectable and phase-coherent at 150 MHz with the sensitivity of one LOFAR station over multi-year timescales.

What would settle it

Inability to obtain phase-connected timing solutions across the 17 sources or systematic disagreement between the new 150 MHz solutions and independent timing measurements at other frequencies.

Figures

Figures reproduced from arXiv: 2605.22516 by D. J. McKenna, E. F. Keane, J. McCauley, P. T. Gallagher.

Figure 1
Figure 1. Figure 1: — A period-period derivative phase space plot of known pulsars, with the sources timed as a part of this work highlighted. This plot was generated with the aid of psrqpy (Pitkin 2018). (v2.6.0), 94.3 ms, as opposed to the original survey pe￾riod, the latter of which was used for this work and is present in the ephemeris, 364.9 ms. This does not appear to be an integer multiple of the final rotation period,… view at source ↗
Figure 2
Figure 2. Figure 2: — The Stokes I frequency-averaged folded profiles of the sources detected and monitored as a part of this work. The x-axis labels cover the full folded pulse profile of each source in seconds, while the y-axis contains off-axis-normalised emission in arbitrary units [PITH_FULL_IMAGE:figures/full_fig_p012_2.png] view at source ↗
read the original abstract

Pulsar timing is a foundational part of pulsar research to triage the most interesting systems and to characterise properties (rotational or otherwise) of the population of these extreme objects. Due to the efficiency of a number of sensitive and/or wide-field surveys in recent years, the number of new pulsars discoveries is growing year-on-year, and most of these lack even basic timing parameter measurements. This work aims to demonstrate the capabilities of international Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) stations operating as single telescopes to follow-up, time and characterise these sources, offering new insight into the emission properties of these neutron stars, and support efforts to build timing models for these sources. Between 2020 and 2023 we used the local-mode allocation of the Irish LOFAR station to follow-up 33 pulsar candidates announced from various surveys at different observing frequencies to determine if an international LOFAR station has sufficient sensitivity to detect and time these sources. From the 33 pulsars selected, 22 pulsars were detected and 17 were selected for long-term monitoring across 590 hours of observing time. This has resulted in coherent timing solutions for all of these sources at 150 MHz -- 7 of these have never had any reported timing solutions, the remaining 10 solutions agree well with announcements from others since the beginning of our project. For a fraction of sources announced by surveys each year, the 14 international LOFAR stations are well placed to follow-up survey candidates for long-term pulsar monitoring beyond the standard timing campaigns performed at these telescopes to date, reducing the pressure on observing time availability at these observatories, and enabling the full scientific potential of these pulsars to be realised.

Editorial analysis

A structured set of objections, weighed in public.

Desk editor's note, referee report, simulated authors' rebuttal, and a circularity audit. Tearing a paper down is the easy half of reading it; the pith above is the substance, this is the friction.

Referee Report

0 major / 3 minor

Summary. The manuscript reports follow-up observations of 33 pulsar candidates using the Irish LOFAR station in local mode between 2020 and 2023. From these, 22 were detected and 17 selected for long-term monitoring totaling 590 hours, yielding coherent timing solutions at 150 MHz for all 17 sources. Seven solutions are presented as new; the remaining ten are stated to agree with independent announcements from other groups.

Significance. If the timing solutions hold, the work shows that individual international LOFAR stations can perform effective long-term pulsar timing follow-up at low frequencies. This capability could complement survey discoveries, reduce demand on other facilities, and enable population studies of emission properties for newly found pulsars. The reported agreement for the ten overlapping sources supplies direct empirical support for the pipeline.

minor comments (3)
  1. The abstract and introduction would benefit from a brief statement of the typical TOA precision or timing residual RMS achieved for the 17 sources to allow immediate assessment of solution quality.
  2. Section describing the candidate selection criteria (from the 33 initial targets) should explicitly list the survey frequencies and flux-density thresholds used, as these directly affect the claimed detection rate of 22/33.
  3. A short table or paragraph comparing the new 150 MHz solutions (period, DM, position) against the independent announcements for the ten overlapping sources would strengthen the validation claim.

Simulated Author's Rebuttal

0 responses · 0 unresolved

We thank the referee for their positive assessment of the manuscript, the recognition of its significance for demonstrating single-station LOFAR timing capabilities, and the recommendation for minor revision. No major comments were raised in the report.

Circularity Check

0 steps flagged

No significant circularity identified

full rationale

The paper reports direct observational results: detection and coherent timing of 17 pulsars from 590 hours of Irish LOFAR data at 150 MHz, with 7 new solutions and 10 agreeing with independent announcements. Timing solutions are obtained via standard TOA extraction and fitting procedures applied to the collected data. No equations, parameters, or claims reduce by construction to prior fitted values within the paper; no self-citations are load-bearing for the central result; no ansatzes or uniqueness theorems are invoked. The agreement with external announcements supplies independent validation. The derivation chain is self-contained against external benchmarks.

Axiom & Free-Parameter Ledger

0 free parameters · 1 axioms · 0 invented entities

The paper relies on standard pulsar timing techniques and the assumption that the candidates are real pulsars detectable at 150 MHz. No free parameters, new axioms, or invented entities are introduced in the abstract.

axioms (1)
  • domain assumption Standard assumptions in pulsar timing analysis such as the validity of the timing model and dispersion measure corrections.
    Implicit in any pulsar timing work at radio frequencies.

pith-pipeline@v0.9.0 · 5861 in / 1191 out tokens · 23290 ms · 2026-05-25T05:43:20.920425+00:00 · methodology

Review history (2 revisions) →

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Reference graph

Works this paper leans on

53 extracted references · 53 canonical work pages · 2 internal anchors

  1. [1]

    author author D. R. \ Lorimer \ and\ author M. Kramer ,\ @noop title Handbook of Pulsar Astronomy ,\ series Cambridge observing handbooks for research astronomers , Vol. volume 4 \ ( publisher Cambridge University Press ,\ year 2005 ) NoStop

    work page 2005

  2. [2]

    author author J. P. W. \ Verbiest , author S. Os owski , \ and\ author S. Burke-Spolaor ,\ in\ 10.1007/978-981-15-4702-7_4-1 booktitle Handbook of Gravitational Wave Astronomy ,\ editor edited by\ editor C. Bambi , editor S. Katsanevas , \ and\ editor K. D. \ Kokkotas \ ( year 2021 )\ p. pages 4 NoStop

    work page doi:10.1007/978-981-15-4702-7_4-1 2021

  3. [3]

    author author M. P. \ van Haarlem , author M. W. \ Wise , author A. W. \ Gunst , author G. Heald , author J. P. \ McKean , author J. W. T. \ Hessels , author A. G. \ de Bruyn , author R. Nijboer , author J. Swinbank , author R. Fallows , author M. Brentjens , author A. Nelles , author R. Beck , author H. Falcke , \ and\ author et al. ,\ 10.1051/0004-6361/...

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220873 2013

  4. [4]

    \ Grießmeier , author D

    author author J.-M. \ Grießmeier , author D. A. \ Smith , author G. Theureau , author T. J. \ Johnson , author M. Kerr , author L. Bondonneau , author I. Cognard , \ and\ author M. Serylak ,\ 10.1051/0004-6361/202140841 journal journal Astronomy & Astrophysics \ volume 654 ,\ pages A43 ( year 2021 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202140841 2021

  5. [5]

    author author Donner , author Verbiest, J. P. W. , author Tiburzi, C. , author Oslowski, S. , author K\"unsem\"oller, J. , author Bak Nielsen, A.-S. , author Grie meier, J.-M. , author Serylak, M. , author Kramer, M. , author Anderson, J. M. , author Wucknitz, O. , author Keane, E. , author Kondratiev, V. , author Sobey, C. , author McKee, J. W. , author ...

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039517 2020

  6. [6]

    u ggen , author B. Ciardi , author R. J. \ Dettmar , author M. Hoeft , author J. K \

    author author S. C. \ Susarla , author A. Chalumeau , author C. Tiburzi , author E. F. \ Keane , author J. P. W. \ Verbiest , author J. S. \ Hazboun , author M. A. \ Krishnakumar , author F. Iraci , author G. M. \ Shaifullah , author A. Golden , author A. S. \ Bak Nielsen , author J. Donner , author J. M. \ Grie meier , author M. J. \ Keith , author S. Os...

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202450680 2024

  7. [7]

    Bondonneau , author J

    author author L. Bondonneau , author J. M. \ Grie meier , author G. Theureau , author A. V. \ Bilous , author V. I. \ Kondratiev , author M. Serylak , author M. J. \ Keith , \ and\ author A. G. \ Lyne ,\ 10.1051/0004-6361/201936829 journal journal \ volume 635 ,\ eid A76 ( year 2020 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936829 2020

  8. [8]

    author author R. N. \ Manchester , author G. B. \ Hobbs , author A. Teoh , \ and\ author M. Hobbs ,\ 10.1086/428488 journal journal The Astronomical Journal \ volume 129 ,\ pages 1993 ( year 2005 ) NoStop

    work page internal anchor Pith review doi:10.1086/428488 1993

  9. [9]

    author author J. L. \ Han , author C. Wang , author P. F. \ Wang , author T. Wang , author D. J. \ Zhou , author J.-H. \ Sun , author Y. Yan , author W.-Q. \ Su , author W.-C. \ Jing , author X. Chen , author X. Y. \ Gao , author L.-G. \ Hou , author J. Xu , author K. J. \ Lee , author N. Wang , author P. Jiang , author R.-X. \ Xu , author J. Yan , author...

    work page doi:10.1088/1674-4527/21/5/107 2021

  10. [10]

    author author D. J. \ Zhou , author J. L. \ Han , author J. Xu , author C. Wang , author P. F. \ Wang , author T. Wang , author W.-C. \ Jing , author X. Chen , author Y. Yan , author W.-Q. \ Su , author H.-Q. \ Gan , author P. Jiang , author J.-H. \ Sun , author H.-G. \ Wang , author N. Wang , author S.-Q. \ Wang , author R.-X. \ Xu , \ and\ author X.-P. ...

    work page doi:10.1088/1674-4527/accc76 2023

  11. [11]

    author author J. L. \ Han , author D. J. \ Zhou , author C. Wang , author W. Q. \ Su , author Y. Yan , author W. C. \ Jing , author Z. L. \ Yang , author P. F. \ Wang , author T. Wang , author J. Xu , author N. N. \ Cai , author J. H. \ Sun , author Q. L. \ Yang , author R. X. \ Xu , author H. G. \ Wang , \ and\ author X. P. \ You ,\ 10.1088/1674-4527/ada...

    work page doi:10.1088/1674-4527/ada3b7 2025

  12. [12]

    Jankowski , author W

    author author F. Jankowski , author W. van Straten , author E. F. \ Keane , author M. Bailes , author E. D. \ Barr , author S. Johnston , \ and\ author M. Kerr ,\ 10.1093/mnras/stx2476 journal journal \ volume 473 ,\ pages 4436 ( year 2018 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1093/mnras/stx2476 2018

  13. [13]

    Sanidas , author S

    author author S. Sanidas , author S. Cooper , author C. G. \ Bassa , author J. W. T. \ Hessels , author V. I. \ Kondratiev , author D. Michilli , author B. W. \ Stappers , author C. M. \ Tan , author J. van Leeuwen , author L. Cerrigone , author R. A. \ Fallows , author M. Iacobelli , author E. Orr \'u , author R. F. \ Pizzo , author A. Shulevski , author...

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935609 2019

  14. [14]

    author author M. A. \ McLaughlin , author A. G. \ Lyne , author D. R. \ Lorimer , author M. Kramer , author A. J. \ Faulkner , author R. N. \ Manchester , author J. M. \ Cordes , author F. Camilo , author A. Possenti , author I. H. \ Stairs , author G. Hobbs , author N. D'Amico , author M. Burgay , \ and\ author J. T. \ O'Brien ,\ 10.1038/nature04440 jour...

    work page doi:10.1038/nature04440 2006

  15. [15]

    author author D. J. \ McKenna , author E. F. \ Keane , author P. T. \ Gallagher , \ and\ author J. McCauley ,\ 10.1093/mnras/stad2900 journal journal \ volume 527 ,\ pages 4397 ( year 2024 a ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1093/mnras/stad2900 2024

  16. [16]

    author author S. A. \ Tyul'bashev , author V. S. \ Tyul'bashev , author V. V. \ Oreshko , \ and\ author S. V. \ Logvinenko ,\ 10.1134/S1063772916020128 journal journal Astronomy Reports \ volume 60 ,\ pages 220 ( year 2016 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1134/s1063772916020128 2016

  17. [17]

    author author S. A. \ Tyul’bashev , author G. E. \ Tyul’basheva , author M. A. \ Kitaeva , author I. L. \ Ovchinnikov , author V. V. \ Oreshko , \ and\ author S. V. \ Logvinenko ,\ 10.1093/mnras/stae070 journal journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society \ volume 528 ,\ pages 2220 ( year 2024 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1093/mnras/stae070 2024

  18. [18]

    Stovall , author R

    author author K. Stovall , author R. S. \ Lynch , author S. M. \ Ransom , author A. M. \ Archibald , author S. Banaszak , author C. M. \ Biwer , author J. Boyles , author L. P. \ Dartez , author D. Day , author A. J. \ Ford , author J. Flanigan , author A. Garcia , author J. W. T. \ Hessels , author J. Hinojosa , author F. A. \ Jenet , author D. L. \ Kapl...

    work page doi:10.1088/0004-637x/791/1/67 2014

  19. [19]

    author author J. M. \ Cordes , author P. C. C. \ Freire , author D. R. \ Lorimer , author F. Camilo , author D. J. \ Champion , author D. J. \ Nice , author R. Ramachandran , author J. W. T. \ Hessels , author W. Vlemmings , author J. van Leeuwen , author S. M. \ Ransom , author N. D. R. \ Bhat , author Z. Arzoumanian , author M. A. \ McLaughlin , author ...

    work page doi:10.1086/498335 2006

  20. [20]

    author author J. S. \ Deneva , author K. Stovall , author M. A. \ McLaughlin , author S. D. \ Bates , author P. C. C. \ Freire , author J. G. \ Martinez , author F. Jenet , \ and\ author M. Bagchi ,\ 10.1088/0004-637X/775/1/51 journal journal \ volume 775 ,\ eid 51 ( year 2013 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1088/0004-637x/775/1/51 2013

  21. [21]

    Sobey , author C

    author author C. Sobey , author C. G. \ Bassa , author S. P. \ O'Sullivan , author J. R. \ Callingham , author C. M. \ Tan , author J. W. T. \ Hessels , author V. I. \ Kondratiev , author B. W. \ Stappers , author C. Tiburzi , author G. Heald , author T. Shimwell , author R. P. \ Breton , author M. Kirwan , author H. K. \ Vedantham , author E. Carretti , ...

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142636 2022

  22. [22]

    Ransom ,\ @noop journal journal Astrophysics Source Code Library \ ,\ pages ascl:1107.017 ( year 2011 ) NoStop

    author author S. Ransom ,\ @noop journal journal Astrophysics Source Code Library \ ,\ pages ascl:1107.017 ( year 2011 ) NoStop

    work page 2011

  23. [23]

    author author C. G. \ Bassa , author Z. Pleunis , \ and\ author J. W. T. \ Hessels ,\ 10.1016/j.ascom.2017.01.004 journal journal Astronomy and Computing \ volume 18 ,\ pages 40 ( year 2017 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1016/j.ascom.2017.01.004 2017

  24. [24]

    McKenna , author E

    author author D. McKenna , author E. Keane , author P. Gallagher , \ and\ author J. McCauley ,\ 10.21105/joss.05517 journal journal The Journal of Open Source Software \ volume 9 ,\ eid 5517 ( year 2024 b ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.21105/joss.05517 2024

  25. [25]

    author author P. C. \ Murphy , author Callanan, P. , author McCauley, J. , author McKenna, D. J. , author Fionnag\'ain, D. \'O , author Louis, C. K. , author Redman, M. P. , author Ca\ nizares, L. A. , author Carley, E. P. , author Maloney, S. A. , author Coghlan, B. , author Daly, M. , author Scully, J. , author Dooley, J. , author Gajjar, V. , author Gi...

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202140415 2021

  26. [26]

    van Straten \ and\ author M

    author author W. van Straten \ and\ author M. Bailes ,\ 10.1071/AS10021 journal journal Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia \ volume 28 ,\ pages 1 ( year 2011 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1071/as10021 2011

  27. [27]

    Collet \ and\ author M

    author author Y. Collet \ and\ author M. Kucherawy ,\ 10.17487/RFC8478 title Zstandard Compression and the application/zstd Media Type ,\ type Tech. Rep. \ number RFC 8478 \ ( institution Internet Engineering Task Force ,\ year 2018 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.17487/rfc8478 2018

  28. [28]

    author author A. W. \ Hotan , author W. van Straten , \ and\ author R. N. \ Manchester ,\ 10.1071/AS04022 journal journal Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia \ volume 21 ,\ pages 302 ( year 2004 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1071/as04022 2004

  29. [29]

    Morello , author E

    author author V. Morello , author E. D. \ Barr , author S. Cooper , author M. Bailes , author S. Bates , author N. D. R. \ Bhat , author M. Burgay , author S. Burke-Spolaor , author A. D. \ Cameron , author D. J. \ Champion , author R. P. \ Eatough , author C. M. L. \ Flynn , author A. Jameson , author S. Johnston , author M. J. \ Keith , author E. F. \ K...

    work page doi:10.1093/mnras/sty3328 2019

  30. [30]

    author author G. B. \ Hobbs , author R. T. \ Edwards , \ and\ author R. N. \ Manchester ,\ 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10302.x journal journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society \ volume 369 ,\ pages 655 ( year 2006 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10302.x 2006

  31. [31]

    author author V. I. \ Kondratiev , author J. P. W. \ Verbiest , author J. W. T. \ Hessels , author A. V. \ Bilous , author B. W. \ Stappers , author M. Kramer , author E. F. \ Keane , author A. Noutsos , author S. Os owski , author R. P. \ Breton , author T. E. \ Hassall , author A. Alexov , author S. Cooper , author H. Falcke , author J.-M. \ Grie meier ...

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527178 2016

  32. [32]

    2017, MNRAS, 469, 4537, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx1136

    author author J. Dowell , author G. B. \ Taylor , author F. K. \ Schinzel , author N. E. \ Kassim , \ and\ author K. Stovall ,\ 10.1093/mnras/stx1136 journal journal \ volume 469 ,\ pages 4537 ( year 2017 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1136 2017

  33. [33]

    author author D. C. \ Price ,\ 10.3847/2515-5172/ac332c journal journal Research Notes of the AAS \ volume 5 ,\ pages 246 ( year 2021 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.3847/2515-5172/ac332c 2021

  34. [34]

    author author S. J. \ Wijnholds \ and\ author W. A. \ van Cappellen ,\ 10.1109/TAP.2011.2122225 journal journal IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation \ volume 59 ,\ pages 1981 ( year 2011 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1109/tap.2011.2122225 2011

  35. [35]

    Carozzi ,\ https://github.com/2baOrNot2ba/dreamBeam title dreamBeam , \ ( year 2020 ) NoStop

    author author T. Carozzi ,\ https://github.com/2baOrNot2ba/dreamBeam title dreamBeam , \ ( year 2020 ) NoStop

    work page 2020

  36. [36]

    Newville , author R

    author author M. Newville , author R. Otten , author A. Nelson , author A. Ingargiola , author T. Stensitzki , author D. Allan , author A. Fox , author F. Carter , author Micha , author R. Osborn , author D. Pustakhod , author lneuhaus , author S. Weigand , author Glenn , author C. Deil , author Mark , author A. L. R. \ Hansen , author G. Pasquevich , aut...

    work page doi:10.5281/zenodo.5570790 2021

  37. [37]

    author author A. V. \ Bilous , author V. I. \ Kondratiev , author M. Kramer , author E. F. \ Keane , author J. W. T. \ Hessels , author B. W. \ Stappers , author V. M. \ Malofeev , author C. Sobey , author R. P. \ Breton , author S. Cooper , author H. Falcke , author A. Karastergiou , author D. Michilli , author S. Os owski , author S. Sanidas , author S....

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527702 2016

  38. [38]

    author author S. A. \ Tyul'bashev , author V. S. \ Tyul'bashev , \ and\ author V. M. \ Malofeev ,\ 10.1051/0004-6361/201833102 journal journal Astronomy and Astrophysics \ volume 618 ,\ pages A70 ( year 2018 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833102 2018

  39. [39]

    Seymour , author D

    author author A. Seymour , author D. Michilli , \ and\ author Z. Pleunis ,\ https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019ascl.soft10004S journal journal Astrophysics Source Code Library \ ,\ pages ascl:1910.004 ( year 2019 ) ,\ note aDS Bibcode: 2019ascl.soft10004S NoStop

    work page 1910

  40. [40]

    author author CHIME/FRB Collaboration , author B. C. \ Andersen , author K. Bandura , author M. Bhardwaj , author P. Boubel , author M. M. \ Boyce , author P. J. \ Boyle , author C. Brar , author T. Cassanelli , author P. Chawla , author D. Cubranic , author M. Deng , author M. Dobbs , author M. Fandino , author E. Fonseca , author B. M. \ Gaensler , auth...

    work page doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ab4a80 2041

  41. [41]

    author author S. K. \ Ocker \ and\ author J. M. \ Cordes ,\ 10.3847/1538-4357/ae5825 journal journal The Astrophysical Journal \ volume 1002 ,\ pages 3 ( year 2026 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ae5825 2026

  42. [42]

    Pitkin ,\ 10.21105/joss.00538 journal journal Journal of Open Source Software \ volume 3 ,\ pages 538 ( year 2018 ) NoStop

    author author M. Pitkin ,\ 10.21105/joss.00538 journal journal Journal of Open Source Software \ volume 3 ,\ pages 538 ( year 2018 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.21105/joss.00538 2018

  43. [43]

    author author F. A. \ Dong , author K. Crowter , author B. W. \ Meyers , author Z. Pleunis , author I. Stairs , author C. M. \ Tan , author T. T. \ Yu , author P. J. \ Boyle , author A. M. \ Cook , author E. Fonseca , author B. M. \ Gaensler , author D. C. \ Good , author V. Kaspi , author J. W. \ McKee , author C. Patel , \ and\ author A. B. \ Pearlman ,...

    work page doi:10.1093/mnras/stad2012 2023

  44. [44]

    author author E. v. d. \ Wateren , author C. G. \ Bassa , author S. Cooper , author J.-M. \ Grießmeier , author B. W. \ Stappers , author J. W. T. \ Hessels , author V. I. \ Kondratiev , author D. Michilli , author C. M. \ Tan , author C. Tiburzi , author P. Weltevrede , author A.-S. B. \ Nielsen , author T. D. \ Carozzi , author B. Ciardi , author I. Cog...

    work page doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202245122 2023

  45. [45]

    Parent , author H

    author author E. Parent , author H. Sewalls , author P. C. C. \ Freire , author T. Matheny , author A. G. \ Lyne , author B. B. P. \ Perera , author F. Cardoso , author M. A. \ McLaughlin , author B. Allen , author A. Brazier , author F. Camilo , author S. Chatterjee , author J. M. \ Cordes , author F. Crawford , author J. S. \ Deneva , author F. A. \ Don...

    work page doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac375d 2022

  46. [46]

    Fiore , author L

    author author W. Fiore , author L. Levin , author M. A. \ McLaughlin , author A. Anumarlapudi , author D. L. \ Kaplan , author J. K. \ Swiggum , author G. Y. \ Agazie , author R. Bavisotto , author P. Chawla , author M. E. \ DeCesar , author T. Dolch , author E. Fonseca , author V. M. \ Kaspi , author Z. Komassa , author V. I. \ Kondratiev , author J. van...

    work page doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aceef7 2023

  47. [47]

    author author T. E. E. \ Olszanski , author E. F. \ Lewis , author J. S. \ Deneva , author M. A. \ McLaughlin , author K. Stovall , author P. C. C. \ Freire , author B. B. P. \ Perera , author M. Bagchi , \ and\ author J. G. \ Martinez ,\ 10.48550/arXiv.2502.04571 journal journal arXiv e-prints \ ,\ eid arXiv:2502.04571 ( year 2025 ) NoStop

    work page internal anchor Pith review Pith/arXiv arXiv doi:10.48550/arxiv.2502.04571 2025

  48. [48]

    author author A. E. \ McEwen , author J. K. \ Swiggum , author D. L. \ Kaplan , author C. M. \ Tan , author B. W. \ Meyers , author E. Fonseca , author G. Y. \ Agazie , author P. Chawla , author K. Crowter , author M. E. \ DeCesar , author T. Dolch , author F. A. \ Dong , author W. Fiore , author E. Fonseca , author D. C. \ Good , author A. G. \ Istrate ,...

    work page doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad11f0 2024

  49. [49]

    Teplykh , author V

    author author D. Teplykh , author V. Malofeev , author O. Malov , \ and\ author S. Tyul'bashev ,\ 10.1515/astro-2022-0019 journal journal Open Astronomy \ volume 31 ,\ pages 166 ( year 2022 ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.1515/astro-2022-0019 2022

  50. [50]

    author author A. E. \ McEwen , author R. Spiewak , author J. K. \ Swiggum , author D. L. \ Kaplan , author W. Fiore , author G. Y. \ Agazie , author H. Blumer , author P. Chawla , author M. DeCesar , author V. M. \ Kaspi , author V. I. \ Kondratiev , author M. LaRose , author L. Levin , author R. S. \ Lynch , author M. McLaughlin , author M. Mingyar , aut...

    work page doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab75e2 2020

  51. [51]

    author author S. A. \ Tyul'bashev , author G. E. \ Tyul'basheva , \ and\ author M. A. \ Kitaeva ,\ in\ 10.22323/1.425.0043 booktitle Proceedings of The Multifaceted Universe : Theory and Observations - 2022 — PoS ( MUTO2022 ) ,\ Vol.\ volume 425 \ ( publisher SISSA Medialab ,\ year 2022 )\ p.\ pages 043 NoStop

    work page doi:10.22323/1.425.0043 2022

  52. [52]

    author author D. McKenna ,\ 10.5281/zenodo.14938680 title Data produced as a part of a pulsar timing campaign with the irish lofar station between 2020 and 2023 at 150 mhz , \ ( year 2025 a ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.5281/zenodo.14938680 2020

  53. [53]

    author author D. McKenna ,\ 10.5281/zenodo.14938977 title Pulsar timing ephemerides produced as a part of an observing campaign with the irish lofar station between 2020 and 2023 at 150 mhz , \ ( year 2025 b ) NoStop

    work page doi:10.5281/zenodo.14938977 2020