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arxiv: cond-mat/0106360 · v3 · pith:O7JOPMHUnew · submitted 2001-06-18 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · hep-ph· hep-th

Dual neutral variables and knot solitons in triplet superconductors

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con hep-phhep-th
keywords superconductorsdualmodelsolitonsspin-tripletvariablesallowallows
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In this paper we derive a dual presentation of free energy functional for spin-triplet superconductors in terms of gauge-invariant variables. The resulting equivalent model in ferromagnetic phase has a form of a version of the Faddeev model. This allows one in particular to conclude that spin-triplet superconductors allow formation of stable finite-length closed vortices (the knotted solitons).

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