Quantum thermodynamics: thermodynamics at the nanoscale
classification
❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
cond-mat.stat-mechquant-ph
keywords
quantumthermodynamicsextractionpresenceworkbeyondboundcarnot
read the original abstract
A short introduction on quantum thermodynamics is given and three new topics are discussed: 1) Maximal work extraction from a finite quantum system. The thermodynamic prediction fails and a new, general result is derived, the ``ergotropy''. 2) In work extraction from two-temperature setups, the presence of correlations can push the effective efficiency beyond the Carnot bound. 3) In the presence of level crossing, non-slow changes may be more optimal than slow ones.
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