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arxiv: hep-lat/0005007 · v2 · submitted 2000-05-10 · ✦ hep-lat · cond-mat.stat-mech· hep-ph· physics.comp-ph

Tricritical scaling at the N_t=6 chiral phase transition for 2 flavour lattice QCD with staggered quarks

classification ✦ hep-lat cond-mat.stat-mechhep-phphysics.comp-ph
keywords transitionchiralmasslatticephasequarkstaggeredtricritical
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We have simulated lattice QCD directly in the chiral limit of zero quark mass by adding an additional, irrelevant 4-fermion interaction to the standard action. Using lattices having temporal extent of six and spatial extents of twelve and eighteen, we find that the theory with 2 massless staggered quark flavors has a second order finite temperature phase transition. The critical exponents $\beta_{mag}$, $\delta$ and $\nu$ are measured and favour tricritical behaviour over that expected by universality arguments. The pion screening mass is consistent with zero below the transition, but is degenerate with the nonzero $\sigma(f_0)$ mass above the transition, indicating the restoration of chiral symmetry.

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