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arxiv: hep-ph/0501184 · v2 · submitted 2005-01-19 · ✦ hep-ph · astro-ph· hep-ex· nucl-ex· nucl-th

Supernova neutrinos can tell us the neutrino mass hierarchy independently of flux models

classification ✦ hep-ph astro-phhep-exnucl-exnucl-th
keywords neutrinosupernovadetectordeterminationfluxhierarchymassargon
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We demonstrate that the detection of shock modulations of the neutrino spectra from a galactic core-collapse supernova is sufficient to obtain a high significance determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy if the supernova event is observed in both a Mton-class water Cherenkov detector and a 100 kton-class liquid argon detector. Neither detailed supernova neutrino flux modelling nor observation of Earth matter effects is needed for this determination. As a corollary, a nonzero value of \theta_x will be established.

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