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arxiv: physics/0603186 · v2 · submitted 2006-03-22 · ⚛️ physics.data-an · cond-mat.stat-mech· math-ph· math.MP· physics.soc-ph

Spectral properties of empirical covariance matrices for data with power-law tails

classification ⚛️ physics.data-an cond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MPphysics.soc-ph
keywords datamatricescovariancedistributionempiricalmethodpower-lawrandom
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We present an analytic method for calculating spectral densities of empirical covariance matrices for correlated data. In this approach the data is represented as a rectangular random matrix whose columns correspond to sampled states of the system. The method is applicable to a class of random matrices with radial measures including those with heavy (power-law) tails in the probability distribution. As an example we apply it to a multivariate Student distribution.

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