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Nucleon-Nucleon Potential from Holography

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arxiv 0901.0012 v1 pith:S333TUIX submitted 2008-12-31 hep-th hep-phnucl-th

classification hep-thhep-phnucl-th
keywords lambdacoreexchangeinteractionchannelsmesonordertensor
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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In the holographic model of QCD, baryons are chiral solitons sourced by D4 flavor instantons in bulk of size 1/\sqrt{\lambda} with \lambda=g^2*N_c. Using the ADHM construction we explicit the exact two-instanton solution in bulk. We use it to construct the core NN potential to order N_c/\lambda. The core sources meson fields to order \sqrt{N_c/\lambda} which are shown to contribute to the NN interaction to order N_c/\lambda. In holographic QCD, the NN interaction splits into a small core and a large cloud contribution in line with meson exchange models. The core part of the interaction is repulsive in the central, spin and tensor channels for instantons in the regular gauge. The cloud part of the interaction is dominated by omega exchange in the central channel, by pion exchange in the tensor channel and by axial-vector exchange in the spin and tensor channels. Vector meson exchanges are subdominant in all channels.

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  1. Holographic Soliton Crystals for Dense Nuclear Matter and Neutron Stars

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A crystal of holographic baryons in the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model yields a nuclear-matter equation of state compatible with neutron-star observations.

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