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Tensor to Scalar Ratio in Non-Minimal $\phi^4$ Inflation

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arxiv 1005.5161 v1 pith:6OGTRGFV submitted 2010-05-27 hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-th

classification hep-phastro-ph.COhep-th
keywords scalarinflationlambdascaleboundschaoticdenotesindex
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We reconsider non-minimal \lambda \phi^4 chaotic inflation which includes the gravitational coupling term \xi \mathcal{R} \phi^2, where \phi denotes a gauge singlet inflaton field and \mathcal{R} is the Ricci scalar. For \xi >> 1 we require, following recent discussions, that the energy scale \lambda^{1/4} m_P / \sqrt{\xi} for inflation should not exceed the effective UV cut-off scale m_P / \xi, where m_P denotes the reduced Planck scale. The predictions for the tensor to scalar ratio r and the scalar spectral index n_s are found to lie within the WMAP 1-\sigma bounds for 10^{-12} < \lambda < 10^{-4} and 10^{-3} < \xi < 10^2. In contrast, the corresponding predictions of minimal \lambda \phi^4 chaotic inflation lie outside the WMAP 2-\sigma bounds. We also find that r > 0.002, provided the scalar spectral index n_s > 0.96. In estimating the lower bound on r we take into account possible modifications due to quantum corrections of the tree level inflationary potential.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

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  1. Behaviour of $\alpha$-attractors in Warm Inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-06 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    In strongly dissipative warm inflation, T, E, and polynomial alpha-attractor models lose the cold-inflation attractor convergence in the n_s-r plane.

  2. Shifted Hybrid Realization of Non-Minimal Higgs Inflation in Light of ACT DR6 and Planck Data

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A shifted-hybrid non-minimal Higgs inflation model deforms the Starobinsky attractor via a leading non-renormalizable superpotential operator to raise ns into the ACT-preferred range while keeping r ~ 10^{-3}-10^{-2}.

  3. Noncanonical Approaches To Inflation

    gr-qc 2019-06 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    A review thesis covering Mukhanov parametrization, general scalar-tensor theories, and new slow-roll techniques for canonical and noncanonical inflation observables.

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