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The Goldstini Variations
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Submitted 7 Jul 2010
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Collider signatures involving SSM sparticle decays can provide strong evidence for warped-or-conformally-sequestered sectors, and of the ISS mechanism of SUSY breaking.
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We study the 'goldstini' scenario of Cheung, Nomura, and Thaler, in which multiple independent supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking sectors lead to multiple would-be goldstinos, changing collider and cosmological phenomenology. In supergravity, potentially large corrections to the previous prediction of twice the gravitino mass for goldstini masses can arise when their scalar partners are stabilized far from the origin. Considerations arising from the complexity of realistic string compactifications indicate that many of the independent SUSY-breaking sectors should be conformally sequestered or situated in warped Randall-Sundrum-like throats, further changing the predicted goldstini masses. If the sequestered hidden sector is a metastable SUSY-breaking sector of the Intriligator-Seiberg-Shih (ISS) type then multiple goldstini can originate from within a single sector, along with many supplementary 'modulini', all with masses of order twice the gravitino mass. These fields can couple to the Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM) via the 'Goldstino Portal'. Collider signatures involving SSM sparticle decays can provide strong evidence for warped-or-conformally-sequestered sectors, and of the ISS mechanism of SUSY breaking. Along with axions and photini, the Goldstino Portal gives another potential window to the hidden sectors of string theory.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We study the 'goldstini' scenario of Cheung, Nomura, and Thaler, in which multiple independent supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking sectors lead to multiple would-be goldstinos, changing collider and cosmological phenomenology. | contribution 0.77 | 0.46 | 0.15 | asserted 0.95 |
| s1 | In supergravity, potentially large corrections to the previous prediction of twice the gravitino mass for goldstini masses can arise when their scalar partners are stabilized far from the origin. | result 0.76 | 0.28 | 0.11 | hedged possibility 0.89 |
| s2 | Considerations arising from the complexity of realistic string compactifications indicate that many of the independent SUSY-breaking sectors should be conformally sequestered or situated in warped Randall-Sundrum-like throats, further changing the predicted goldstini masses. | contribution 0.34 | 0.13 | 0.13 | hedged possibility 0.97 |
| s3 | If the sequestered hidden sector is a metastable SUSY-breaking sector of the Intriligator-Seiberg-Shih (ISS) type then multiple goldstini can originate from within a single sector, along with many supplementary 'modulini', all with masses of order twice the gravitino mass. | result 0.89 | 0.40 | 0.24 | hedged possibility 0.57 |
| s4 | These fields can couple to the Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM) via the 'Goldstino Portal'. | interpretation 0.38 | 0.16 | 0.05 | asserted 0.78 |
| s5 | Collider signatures involving SSM sparticle decays can provide strong evidence for warped-or-conformally-sequestered sectors, and of the ISS mechanism of SUSY breaking. | interpretation 0.84 | 0.27 | 0.28 | hedged possibility 0.80 |
| s6 | Along with axions and photini, the Goldstino Portal gives another potential window to the hidden sectors of string theory. | interpretation 0.99 | 0.13 | 0.10 | hedged possibility 0.93 |
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The paper
Original abstract
We study the 'goldstini' scenario of Cheung, Nomura, and Thaler, in which multiple independent supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking sectors lead to multiple would-be goldstinos, changing collider and cosmological phenomenology. In supergravity, potentially large corrections to the previous prediction of twice the gravitino mass for goldstini masses can arise when their scalar partners are stabilized far from the origin. Considerations arising from the complexity of realistic string compactifications indicate that many of the independent SUSY-breaking sectors should be conformally sequestered or situated in warped Randall-Sundrum-like throats, further changing the predicted goldstini masses. If the sequestered hidden sector is a metastable SUSY-breaking sector of the Intriligator-Seiberg-Shih (ISS) type then multiple goldstini can originate from within a single sector, along with many supplementary 'modulini', all with masses of order twice the gravitino mass. These fields can couple to the Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM) via the 'Goldstino Portal'. Collider signatures involving SSM sparticle decays can provide strong evidence for warped-or-conformally-sequestered sectors, and of the ISS mechanism of SUSY breaking. Along with axions and photini, the Goldstino Portal gives another potential window to the hidden sectors of string theory.
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References
How the literature uses it
14 arXiv papers cite this in 15 sentences
Papers citing it · 10 sentences without a confident label
Builds on it 1 paper
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This was extended in Ref. [ref] , where it was computed that the goldstino mass could vary around $2$ depending on the SUSY breaking dynamics, and in Ref. [ref] , where it was shown that, even in the global SUSY limit, the uneaten goldstinos could receive a large mass (up to $(100)$) if multiple SUSY breaking sectors communicate with the Standard Model (SM) via gauge interactions: in this last case, the SM fields take the role of messenger fields in mediating SUSY breaking between the two sectors, and large masses for the goldstino can be achieved.
Thermal Goldstino Production with Low Reheating Temperatures · Introduction · 0.88
Cites it as background 4 papers
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The spectrum of goldstini exhibits a number of fascinating properties [ref] , and they may play a role in cosmology or dark matter [ref] .
Goldstini Can Give the Higgs a Boost · Introduction · 0.93
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Multiple SUSY breaking sectors were first introduced in the context of gravity mediation [ref] ; see also [ref] .
Electroweak signatures of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking in multiple hidden sectors · Introduction · 0.99
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The property and related phenomenology of pseudo-goldstino have been investigated in the literature [ref] .
Pseudo-goldstino and electroweak gauginos at the LHC · Introduction · 0.99
What it cites · 60 sentences without a confident label
Builds on 2 papers
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In this paper we wish to extend the results of [ref] with an eye towards the underlying physical context in which multiple SUSY breaking is likely to arise.
Goldstini · Introduction · 0.97
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In this paper we wish to extend the results of [ref] with an eye towards the underlying physical context in which multiple SUSY breaking is likely to arise.
A Definitive Signal of Multiple Supersymmetry Breaking · Introduction · 0.97
Uses the method or tool of 4 papers
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Perhaps the clearest way to study the goldstino mass spectrum in supergravity is through the use of the conformal compensator formalism [ref] .
Hierarchy Stabilization in Warped Supersymmetry · Goldstini Masses in Supergravity · 0.95
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Further, when observing these decays it may be possible to determine the masses of the gravitino and goldstino using the methods discussed in [ref] .
Gluino Stransverse Mass · Couplings and Phenomenology · 0.93
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Further, when observing these decays it may be possible to determine the masses of the gravitino and goldstino using the methods discussed in [ref] .
Mass Determination in SUSY-like Events with Missing Energy · Couplings and Phenomenology · 0.93
Compares with 1 paper
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in agreement with the perturbative result of [ref] .
Goldstini · Warped and Sequestered Goldstini · 0.98
Cites as support 7 papers
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Nevertheless, because of the presence of warped throats (caused by the back reaction from fluxes or branes), an approximately log-flat distribution of SUSY-breaking scales can still apply due to the approximately log-flat distribution of throat lengths expected in realistic string compactifications [ref] , and such structures are further motivated by the phenomenological necessity of conformal sequestering if SUSY is relevant to the solution of the hierarchy problem.
Generating Small Numbers by Tunneling in Multi-Throat Compactifications · Introduction · 0.97
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Nevertheless, because of the presence of warped throats (caused by the back reaction from fluxes or branes), an approximately log-flat distribution of SUSY-breaking scales can still apply due to the approximately log-flat distribution of throat lengths expected in realistic string compactifications [ref] , and such structures are further motivated by the phenomenological necessity of conformal sequestering if SUSY is relevant to the solution of the hierarchy problem.
The Ubiquitous Throat · Introduction · 0.97
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Nevertheless, because of the presence of warped throats (caused by the back reaction from fluxes or branes), an approximately log-flat distribution of SUSY-breaking scales can still apply due to the approximately log-flat distribution of throat lengths expected in realistic string compactifications [ref] , and such structures are further motivated by the phenomenological necessity of conformal sequestering if SUSY is relevant to the solution of the hierarchy problem.
Hierarchies from Fluxes in String Compactifications · Introduction · 0.97
Cites as background 6 papers
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To illustrate the essential physics we concentrate on the classic ISS-model of SQCD with $N_c$ colours and $N_c + 1 ≤N_f < 3/2 N_c$ flavours in the free magnetic range [ref] .
Exact Results on the Space of Vacua of Four Dimensional SUSY Gauge Theories · ISS models at low energies · 0.86
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To illustrate the essential physics we concentrate on the classic ISS-model of SQCD with $N_c$ colours and $N_c + 1 ≤N_f < 3/2 N_c$ flavours in the free magnetic range [ref] .
Lectures on supersymmetric gauge theories and electric-magnetic duality · ISS models at low energies · 0.86
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To illustrate the essential physics we concentrate on the classic ISS-model of SQCD with $N_c$ colours and $N_c + 1 ≤N_f < 3/2 N_c$ flavours in the free magnetic range [ref] .
Electric-Magnetic Duality in Supersymmetric Non-Abelian Gauge Theories · ISS models at low energies · 0.86
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