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Magnetic Susceptibility of the Quark Condensate and Polarization from Chiral Models

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arxiv 1103.1194 v1 pith:MAR2WF6Z submitted 2011-03-07 hep-ph hep-latnucl-th

classification hep-phhep-latnucl-th
keywords modelchiralmagneticpolarizationcondensatefieldsmodelsquark
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abstract

We compute the magnetic susceptibility of the quark condensate and the polarization of quarks at zero temperature and in a uniform magnetic background. Our theoretical framework consists of two chiral models that allow to treat self-consistently the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry: the linear $\sigma-$model coupled to quarks, dubbed quark-meson model, and the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We also perform analytic estimates of the same quantities within the renormalized quark-meson model, both in the regimes of weak and strong fields. Our numerical results are in agreement with the recent literature; moreover, we confirm previous Lattice findings, related to the saturation of the polarization at large fields.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. First-order CP phase transition in two-flavor QCD at $\theta = \pi$ under electromagnetic scale anomaly via a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio description

    hep-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In an NJL model, the electromagnetic scale anomaly creates a thermal potential barrier proportional to |eB|^3 |P|/(P^2 + m0^2), making the theta = pi CP transition first order.

  2. Neutral pion mass in the linear sigma model coupled to quarks at arbitrary magnetic field

    hep-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In the linear sigma model with quarks, the neutral pion mass first falls and then rises as the external magnetic field grows, a nonmonotonic curve that the earlier weak-field calculation did not show.

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