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Hyperbolicity in Spherical Gravitational Collapse in a Horndeski Theory

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arxiv 1902.01468 v2 pith:CUJFYEP4 submitted 2019-02-04 gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-th

Hyperbolicity in Spherical Gravitational Collapse in a Horndeski Theory

classification gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-th
keywords equationssphericalcollapseedgbellipticgravitationalgravityhyperbolic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We numerically study spherical gravitational collapse in shift symmetric Einstein dilaton Gauss Bonnet (EdGB) gravity. We find evidence that there are open sets of initial data for which the character of the system of equations changes from hyperbolic to elliptic type in a compact region of the spacetime. In these cases evolution of the system, treated as a hyperbolic initial boundary value problem, leads to the equations of motion becoming ill-posed when the elliptic region forms. No singularities or discontinuities are encountered on the corresponding effective "Cauchy horizon". Therefore it is conceivable that a well-posed formulation of EdGB gravity (at least within spherical symmetry) may be possible if the equations are appropriately treated as mixed-type.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

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