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Cosmology in the presence of multiple light moduli

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arxiv 1906.03025 v1 pith:5PO2KRUM submitted 2019-06-07 hep-th hep-ph

Cosmology in the presence of multiple light moduli

classification hep-th hep-ph
keywords darkmoduliannihilationheaviermatterradiationcosmologydilution
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The generic expectation in string/supergravity models is that there are multiple moduli fields with masses of the order of the supersymmetry breaking scale. We study the cosmology that arises as a result of vacuum misalignment of these moduli fields (in contrast to previous studies which mostly focussed on the single modulus case). We show that the dark radiation produced from the heavier moduli undergoes significant dilution. This happens even if there is a small splitting between the masses of the lightest and the heavier moduli. On the other hand, in the absence of fast annihilation processes decay of heavier moduli generically leads to overproduction of dark matter. We discuss a scenario where the problem can be addressed with a prompt dark matter annihilation to dark radiation. This can lead to realistic dark matter abundances, and the additional dark radiation produced as a result of this mechanism undergoes sufficient dilution as long as the annihilation is prompt.

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