Pith. sign in

REVIEW

Tensorial generalization of characters

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 1909.06921 v2 pith:YBZX3FFV submitted 2019-09-16 hep-th math-phmath.MP

Tensorial generalization of characters

classification hep-th math-phmath.MP
keywords operatorsldotsaveragescharactersbasislinearonlytensor
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
0 comments
Share X Bluesky LinkedIn Reddit HN
abstract

In rainbow tensor models, which generalize rectangular complex matrix model (RCM) and possess a huge gauge symmetry $U(N_1)\times\ldots\times U(N_r)$, we introduce a new sub-basis in the linear space of gauge invariant operators, which is a redundant basis in the space of operators with non-zero Gaussian averages. Its elements are labeled by $r$-tuples of Young diagrams of a given size equal to the power of tensor field. Their tensor model averages are just products of dimensions: $\Big<\chi_{R_1,\ldots,R_r}\Big> \sim C_{R_1,\ldots, R_r}D_{R_1}(N_1)\ldots D_{R_r}(N_r)$ of representations $R_i$ of the linear group $SL(N_i)$, with $C_{R_1,\ldots, R_r}$ made of the Clebsch-Gordan coefficients of representations $R_i$ of the symmetric group. Moreover, not only the averages but the operators $\chi_{\vec R}$ themselves exist only when these $C_{\vec R}$ are non-vanishing. This sub-basis is much similar to the basis of characters (Schur functions) in matrix models, which is distinguished by the property $\Big<{\rm character}\Big> \sim { character}$, which opens a way to lift the notion and the theory of characters (Schur functions) from matrices to tensors. In particular, operators $\chi_{\vec R}$ are eigenfunctions of operators which generalize the usual cut-and-join operators $\hat W$; they satisfy orthogonality conditions similar to the standard characters, but they do not form a {\it full} linear basis for all gauge-invariant operators, only for those which have non-vanishing Gaussian averages.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.