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M\"{o}bius Insulator and Higher-Order Topology in MnBi_(2n)Te_(3n+1)

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arxiv 1910.11906 v2 pith:HFLUL4JB submitted 2019-10-25 cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el

M\"{o}bius Insulator and Higher-Order Topology in MnBi_(2n)Te_(3n+1)

classification cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
keywords topologicalhigher-orderchiralhingemagneticmnbiobiusantiferromagnetic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We propose MnBi$_{2n}$Te$_{3n+1}$ as a magnetically tunable platform for realizing various symmetry-protected higher-order topology. Its canted antiferromagnetic phase can host exotic topological surface states with a M\"obius twist that are protected by nonsymmorphic symmetry. Moreover, opposite surfaces hosting M\"obius fermions are connected by one-dimensional chiral hinge modes, which offers the first material candidate of a higher-order topological M\"obius insulator. We uncover a general mechanism to feasibly induce this exotic physics by applying a small in-plane magnetic field to the antiferromagnetic topological insulating phase of MnBi$_{2n}$Te$_{3n+1}$, as well as other proposed axion insulators. For other magnetic configurations, two classes of inversion-protected higher-order topological phases are ubiquitous in this system, which both manifest gapped surfaces and gapless chiral hinge modes. We systematically discuss their classification, microscopic mechanisms, and experimental signatures. Remarkably, the magnetic-field-induced transition between distinct chiral hinge mode configurations provides an effective "topological magnetic switch".

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