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Effects of dark matter on the nuclear and neutron star matter

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arxiv 2002.00594 v3 pith:AU4B5HDX submitted 2020-02-03 nucl-th astro-ph.HEhep-ph

classification nucl-thastro-ph.HEhep-ph
keywords matterdarknuclearneutronstareffectsenergyparameters
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We study the dark matter effects on the nuclear matter parameters characterising the equation of states of super dense neutron-rich nucleonic-matter. The observables of the nuclear matter, i.e. incompressibility, symmetry energy and its higher-order derivatives in the presence dark matter for symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter are analysed with the help of an extended relativistic mean-field model. The calculations are also extended to beta-stable matter to explore the properties of the neutron star. We analyse the dark matter effects on symmetric nuclear matter, pure neutron matter and neutron star using NL3, G3 and IOPB-I forces. The binding energy per particle and pressure are calculated with and without considering the dark matter interaction with the nuclear matter systems. The influences of dark matter are also analysed on the symmetry energy and its different coefficients. The incompressibility and the skewness parameters are affected considerably due to the presence of dark matter in the nuclear matter medium. We extend the calculations to the neutron star and find its mass, radius and the moment of inertia for static and rotating neutron star with and without dark matter contribution. The mass of the rotating neutron star is considerably changing due to rapid rotation with the frequency in the mass-shedding limit. The effects of dark matter are found to be important for some of the nuclear matter parameters, which are crucial for the properties of astrophysical objects.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. A self-consistent Higgs-portal framework for dark matter--admixed neutron stars: Collider-motivated benchmarks meet multimessenger constraints

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Adding heavy dark matter to neutron stars via nχ=FχnB softens the equation of state and lowers the maximum mass, but the vector interaction invoked is numerically negligible.

  2. Effect of Dark matter and $\sigma$-cut potential on radial and non-radial oscillation modes in neutron stars

    astro-ph.HE 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Dark matter-admixed neutron stars oscillate at higher f- and p1-mode frequencies than ordinary or σ-cut models, while quasi-universal oscillation relations still hold.

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