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Massive suppression of proximity pairing in topological (Bi_(1-x)Sb_(x))₂Te₃ films on niobium

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arxiv 2006.01716 v1 pith:VNC5YFBB submitted 2020-06-02 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Massive suppression of proximity pairing in topological (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_{x})_2$Te$_3$ films on niobium

classification cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords topologicalfilmsbulkproximitysuperconductingmassivepairingsuperconductivity
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

Interfacing bulk conducting topological Bi$_2$Se$_3$ films with s-wave superconductors initiates strong superconducting order in the nontrivial surface states. However, bulk insulating topological (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_{x})_2$Te$_3$ films on bulk Nb instead exhibit a giant attenuation of surface superconductivity, even for films only two-layers thick. This massive suppression of proximity pairing is evidenced by ultrahigh-resolution band mappings and by contrasting quantified superconducting gaps with those of heavily n-doped topological Bi$_2$Se$_3$/Nb. The results underscore the limitations of using superconducting proximity effects to realize topological superconductivity in nearly intrinsic systems.

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