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Entanglement of two disjoint intervals in conformal field theory and the 2D Coulomb gas on a lattice

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arxiv 2104.06994 v2 pith:Q46LWFKZ submitted 2021-04-14 hep-th cond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MP

classification hep-thcond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MP
keywords functionspartitionconformalcoulombdisjointfieldintervalsbeen
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abstract

In the conformal field theories given by the Ising and Dirac models, when the system is in the ground state, the moments of the reduced density matrix of two disjoint intervals and of its partial transpose have been written as partition functions on higher genus Riemann surfaces with $\mathbb{Z}_n$ symmetry. We show that these partition functions can be expressed as the grand canonical partition functions of the two-dimensional two component classical Coulomb gas on certain circular lattices at specific values of the coupling constant.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Modular evolutions and causality in two-dimensional conformal field theory

    hep-th 2025-01 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    Modular flows preserve causal spacetime ordering inside causal diamonds, but a bilocal modular Hamiltonian can violate local commutativity at spacelike distances.

  2. Relating the modular Hamiltonian to two-point functions

    math-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    For free scalar fields in any Gaussian state, the modular Hamiltonian restricted to a region is determined by the equal-time two-point functions X and Π via M=Π^{1/2}B^{-1}arcoth(2B)Π^{1/2}, N=Π^{-1/2}B arcoth(2B)Π^{-...

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