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Investigating the existence of gravitomagnetic monopole in M87*

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arxiv 2109.14903 v2 pith:SC5WVLG3 submitted 2021-09-30 astro-ph.HE gr-qchep-th

classification astro-ph.HEgr-qchep-th
keywords kerrshadowgravitomagneticincreasesmonopolenakedblackcannot
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abstract

We examine the possibility for the existence of gravitomagnetic monopole ($n_*$) in M87* by using the results obtained from its first Event Horizon Telescope image. By numerically deducing the shadow sizes in Kerr-Taub-NUT (KTN) spacetime, we show that the shadow size increases with increasing $|n_*|$ for a fixed Kerr parameter $|a_*|$ in case of the KTN black hole, whereas for a KTN naked singularity it increases with increasing $n_*$ for a fixed $a_* > 0$ if $n_* > -\cot 17^{\circ}$ . In general, the asymmetry of shadow shape increases if the central dark object in M87 is a KTN/Kerr naked singularity instead of a KTN/Kerr black hole. We find that a non-zero gravitomagnetic monopole is still compatible with the current EHT observations, in which case the upper limit of $n_*$ cannot be greater than $1.1$, i.e., $n_* \lesssim 1.1$ for the prograde rotation ($a_* > 0$), and the lower limit of $n_*$ cannot be less than $-1.1$, i.e., $ n_* \gtrsim -1.1$ for the retrograde rotation ($a_* < 0$). Moreover, if the circularity of the shadow can be measured on a precision of $\lesssim 1\%$, the Kerr and KTN naked singularities can be falsified for M87*.

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  1. Taub-NUT-like Black Holes in Einstein-Bumblebee Gravity

    gr-qc 2025-05 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A new Taub-NUT-like black hole solution in Einstein-Bumblebee gravity is constructed, and its thermodynamics is shown to obey the first law and the Smarr relation.

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