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Phases of rotating baryonic matter: non-Abelian chiral soliton lattices, antiferro-isospin chains, and ferri/ferromagnetic magnetization

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arxiv 2112.01381 v1 pith:7GQFAQCJ submitted 2021-12-02 hep-ph cond-mat.mes-hall

Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta This is my paper
classification hep-phcond-mat.mes-hall
keywords phasessolitonantiferro-isospinbaryonicchiraldimerferromagneticleading
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

A chiral soliton lattice (CSL), proposed as the ground state of rotating baryonic matter at a finite density, is shown to be unstable in a large parameter region for two flavors owing to pion condensations, leading to two types of non-Abelian (NA) CSL phases (dimer and deconfining phases). We determine the phase diagram where the dimer phase meets the other phases and QCD vacuum at three tricritical points. The critical angular velocity for NA-CSLs is lower than the $\eta$-CSL. Each NA soliton carries an isospin, and an antiferro-isospin chain is formed leading to gapless isospinons. The anomalous coupling to the magnetic field provides the NA-CSL ($\eta$-CSL) with a ferrimagnetic (ferromagnetic) magnetization.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Baryonic vortices in rotating nuclear matter

    hep-ph 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Previously discarded global pion vortices become finite-energy and energetically competitive in rotating nuclear matter because causality bounds the system size.

  2. Dislocations and crystallization dynamics of chiral soliton lattices

    hep-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A modified axion model with a B-dependent topological coupling shows numerically that chiral soliton lattices form dynamically through transient edge and screw dislocations, including a stable DNA-like double helix.

  3. Revisiting the Wess-Zumino-Witten Term in Nuclear and Quark Matter under Magnetic Fields and Rotation

    hep-th 2026-07 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    Anomalous WZW terms for Nf=2,3 dense QCD yield B·∇ϕ and Ω·∇ϕ couplings of π0, η, η' that stabilize chiral soliton lattices under magnetic fields and rotation.

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