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Scaling Laws vs Model Architectures: How does Inductive Bias Influence Scaling?

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arxiv 2207.10551 v1 pith:QVEE57SO submitted 2022-07-21 cs.LG cs.CL

Scaling Laws vs Model Architectures: How does Inductive Bias Influence Scaling?

classification cs.LG cs.CL
keywords scalingmodelarchitecturesinductivetransformersbeenbehaviourbias
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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There have been a lot of interest in the scaling properties of Transformer models. However, not much has been done on the front of investigating the effect of scaling properties of different inductive biases and model architectures. Do model architectures scale differently? If so, how does inductive bias affect scaling behaviour? How does this influence upstream (pretraining) and downstream (transfer)? This paper conducts a systematic study of scaling behaviour of ten diverse model architectures such as Transformers, Switch Transformers, Universal Transformers, Dynamic convolutions, Performers, and recently proposed MLP-Mixers. Via extensive experiments, we show that (1) architecture is an indeed an important consideration when performing scaling and (2) the best performing model can fluctuate at different scales. We believe that the findings outlined in this work has significant implications to how model architectures are currently evaluated in the community.

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Cited by 10 Pith papers

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