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Random Quantum Circuits

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arxiv 2207.14280 v1 pith:WPR5X6BG submitted 2022-07-28 quant-ph cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech

classification quant-phcond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech
keywords quantumdynamicsmodelsphenomenauniversalcircuitcircuitscontrol
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Quantum circuits -- built from local unitary gates and local measurements -- are a new playground for quantum many-body physics and a tractable setting to explore universal collective phenomena far-from-equilibrium. These models have shed light on longstanding questions about thermalization and chaos, and on the underlying universal dynamics of quantum information and entanglement. In addition, such models generate new sets of questions and give rise to phenomena with no traditional analog, such as new dynamical phases in quantum systems that are monitored by an external observer. Quantum circuit dynamics is also topical in view of experimental progress in building digital quantum simulators that allow control of precisely these ingredients. Randomness in the circuit elements allows a high level of theoretical control, with a key theme being mappings between real-time quantum dynamics and effective classical lattice models or dynamical processes. Many of the universal phenomena that can be identified in this tractable setting apply to much wider classes of more structured many-body dynamics.

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Forward citations

Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Quantum Simulation of Random Unitaries from Clebsch-Gordan Transforms

    quant-ph 2025-09 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    Clebsch-Gordan transforms give exact compressed oracles for Haar-random unitary group actions, with efficient circuits for U(d).

  2. Streamlined Krylov construction and classification of ergodic Floquet systems

    quant-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A Szegő/CMV Krylov construction maps Floquet unitary dynamics to a five-diagonal chain, with a conjectured classification of chaos and integrability by Verblunsky coefficient asymptotics.

  3. Quantum random walks on d-regular graphs with Haar-random coin operators

    quant-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    Haar-random coin quantum walks on d-regular graphs yield a non-ergodic averaged channel that depolarizes the coin while preserving forever-measurable initial-state information in the vertex subspace for Cayley graphs ...

  4. Coherent error induced phase transition

    quant-ph 2025-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    The paper shows that in stabilizer codes a change in the logical stabilizer group after a coherent Clifford error and syndrome measurement exactly determines the MAP recovery probability, and that above a critical err...

  5. Emergence of Krylov complexity through quantum walks: An exploration of the quantum origins of complexity

    hep-th 2026-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Reducing a graph walk to distance-layers reproduces Krylov/spread complexity, yielding analytic finite-q SYK Lanczos coefficients and hypercube complexity D sin²(t/D), with faster saturation than classical-walk circuits.

  6. Measurement induced scrambling and emergent symmetries in random circuits

    quant-ph 2025-06

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