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Effect of intense x-ray free-electron laser transient gratings on the magnetic domain structure of Tm:YIG

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arxiv 2208.04200 v2 pith:LJA65W3R submitted 2022-08-08 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall

Effect of intense x-ray free-electron laser transient gratings on the magnetic domain structure of Tm:YIG

classification cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords magneticchangesdomainhardlocalpatternstransientx-ray
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Magnetic patterns can be controlled globally using fields or spin polarized currents. In contrast, the local control of the magnetization on the nanometer length scale remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate how magnetic domain patterns in a Tm-doped yttrium iron garnet (Tm:YIG) thin film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy can be permanently and locally imprinted by high intensity photon pulses of a hard x-ray transient grating (XTG). Micromagnetic simulations provide a qualitative understanding of the observed changes in the orientation of magnetic domains in Tm:YIG and XTG-induced changes. The presented results offer a route for the local manipulation of the magnetic state using hard XTG.

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