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Thermal phase transitions in rotating QCD with dynamical quarks

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arxiv 2212.03224 v1 pith:XUBFBOJS submitted 2022-12-06 hep-lat hep-phhep-th

Thermal phase transitions in rotating QCD with dynamical quarks

classification hep-lat hep-phhep-th
keywords criticaltemperaturesdynamicallatticerotatingrotationfermionsquarks
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Relativistic rotation causes a change of QCD critical temperatures. Various phenomenological and effective models predict a decrease of the critical temperatures in rotating QCD. Nevertheless, lattice simulations showed that the critical temperature in gluodynamics increases due to rotation. We extend the lattice study to the theory with dynamical fermions. We present the first lattice results for rotating QCD with $N_f=2$ dynamical clover-improved Wilson quarks. We also study separately the effect of rotation on gluonic and fermionic degrees of freedom. It is shown that separate rotations of gluons and fermions have opposite effects on the critical temperatures. In aggregate, the pseudo-critical temperatures in QCD increase with angular velocity. Dependence of the results on the pion mass is also discussed.

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Forward citations

Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Spatially inhomogeneous confinement-deconfinement phase transition in rotating QGP

    hep-lat 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    First-principles lattice simulations identify a spatially inhomogeneous confinement-deconfinement transition in rotating gluon plasma, with confinement localizing at the periphery for real angular velocities.

  2. Spatial confinement-deconfinement transition in accelerated gluodynamics within lattice simulation

    hep-lat 2026-02 conditional novelty 7.0

    Lattice simulations in Rindler spacetime show that acceleration turns the confinement-deconfinement transition in gluodynamics into a spatial crossover that approximately follows the Tolman-Ehrenfest law, while the cr...

  3. Static Quark-Antiquark Interactions Under Rotation

    hep-lat 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    In quenched SU(3) lattice gluodynamics, imaginary rotation suppresses bare Polyakov free energies above Tc with a bulk shift well fit by A R_xy^2 + B, while the T≈0 static potential shows no significant rotation dependence.

  4. A Chromomagnetic Mechanism for the Rotational Phase Transition of Gluonic Matter

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Using a rotation–magnetic holographic dictionary calibrated to lattice QCD, the paper predicts real rotation raises T_c and induces a negative total moment of inertia in pure gluonic matter near deconfinement.

  5. Effective QCD model with consistent quasi-gluon treatment : formulation and application

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Reformulation of the PNJL model with gluon quasi-particles treated beyond saddle-point approximation to yield a consistent quasiparticle description of QCD thermodynamics.

  6. Linear sigma model with quarks and Polyakov loop in rotation: phase diagrams, Tolman-Ehrenfest law and mechanical properties

    nucl-th 2025-03 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Rotation lowers critical temperatures for chiral and deconfinement transitions in the Polyakov linear sigma model under causality constraints, with mechanical properties computed in the homogeneous limit.