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Cross-Layer Retrospective Retrieving via Layer Attention

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arxiv 2302.03985 v5 pith:3NU5ELTR submitted 2023-02-08 cs.CV

Cross-Layer Retrospective Retrieving via Layer Attention

classification cs.CV
keywords layerattentionmrlarepresentationcross-layerinformationmechanismpower
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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More and more evidence has shown that strengthening layer interactions can enhance the representation power of a deep neural network, while self-attention excels at learning interdependencies by retrieving query-activated information. Motivated by this, we devise a cross-layer attention mechanism, called multi-head recurrent layer attention (MRLA), that sends a query representation of the current layer to all previous layers to retrieve query-related information from different levels of receptive fields. A light-weighted version of MRLA is also proposed to reduce the quadratic computation cost. The proposed layer attention mechanism can enrich the representation power of many state-of-the-art vision networks, including CNNs and vision transformers. Its effectiveness has been extensively evaluated in image classification, object detection and instance segmentation tasks, where improvements can be consistently observed. For example, our MRLA can improve 1.6% Top-1 accuracy on ResNet-50, while only introducing 0.16M parameters and 0.07B FLOPs. Surprisingly, it can boost the performances by a large margin of 3-4% box AP and mask AP in dense prediction tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/joyfang1106/MRLA.

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Forward citations

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