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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 19 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2303.15621.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2303.15621 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 19 of 19 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T15:19:51.781218Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T10:37:57.047047Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 48005e52-d403-42fe-95c9-22b173c5c11a · inbound

SelfCheckGPT: Zero-Resource Black-Box Hallucination Detection for Generative Large Language Models cites this paper.

SelfCheckGPT: Zero-Resource Black-Box Hallucination Detection for Generative Large Language Models ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 68

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T15:11:21.905494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-15T15:11:21.589770Z digest=sha256:17121ff2f82bff53ef2604d7a136efa739c01517063137d50ec900c19173daf3

Observation c63bf9ee-1f44-4dc6-911d-3bbf1134430e · inbound

The Prompt Report: A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering Techniques cites this paper.

The Prompt Report: A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering Techniques ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 15

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:16:17.966023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:16:17.875268Z digest=sha256:908d5d059918643383087febbc1caeb346b9eeb40918a2858ef9eac768ae3bf0

Observation 45227b60-15fc-4c40-9320-1116c37b05f7 · inbound

LaMSUM: Amplifying Voices Against Harassment through LLM Guided Extractive Summarization of User Incident Reports cites this paper.

LaMSUM: Amplifying Voices Against Harassment through LLM Guided Extractive Summarization of User Incident Reports ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T00:13:39.353302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-24T00:11:19.069346Z digest=sha256:325988b8f0fe0c4bd63a8d9dd57e05a80fbae158758c6ab1019f8167928804f2

Observation 288ba617-39b4-4e6a-a7a8-713d4e1fd155 · inbound

MegaFake: A Theory-Driven Dataset of Fake News Generated by Large Language Models cites this paper.

MegaFake: A Theory-Driven Dataset of Fake News Generated by Large Language Models ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T21:33:28.515431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T21:31:27.597981Z digest=sha256:139b8ba1de61d4460007a5931d36a289b4b918d9c03c6a998366b13bf3ad4277

Observation 7a327e8e-08e3-4f6c-bd56-cec1b3d83a00 · inbound

GuideLLM: Exploring LLM-Guided Conversation with Applications in Autobiography Interviewing cites this paper.

GuideLLM: Exploring LLM-Guided Conversation with Applications in Autobiography Interviewing ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:19:51.781218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T15:19:51.781218Z digest=sha256:ee86fa3f039284d59bd0f452471107b6df331f5615581fe5d24d8d0c78ea7f00

Observation 4bc51b55-b656-4f0d-8f6b-52b1741a7e47 · inbound

Faithful, Unfaithful or Ambiguous? Multi-Agent Debate with Initial Stance for Summary Evaluation cites this paper.

Faithful, Unfaithful or Ambiguous? Multi-Agent Debate with Initial Stance for Summary Evaluation ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:52:00.704013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T04:52:00.704013Z digest=sha256:3defb9b69c0c2ea03a8fe5e051d90a3fb7acf670b59c5f3910c10185c3d9feea

Observation e31ca0cb-8464-42d6-9982-d46d05b0fe92 · inbound

Long-Form Information Alignment Evaluation Beyond Atomic Facts cites this paper.

Long-Form Information Alignment Evaluation Beyond Atomic Facts ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:18:09.398612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:18:09.398612Z digest=sha256:657f03b73d6c0cf0a271cb950c944f1f9f04d3e377b5ff270333865aeb8eb288

Observation 297ee986-5313-42cc-b4a1-847cc68f8219 · inbound

Taming LLMs with Negative Samples: A Reference-Free Framework to Evaluate Presentation Content with Actionable Feedback cites this paper.

Taming LLMs with Negative Samples: A Reference-Free Framework to Evaluate Presentation Content with Actionable Feedback ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:40:23.939226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:40:23.939226Z digest=sha256:27a49ec27feef51eca172fa1224579039970913bd03d4615b676f9f228a06cdc

Observation 7d791c09-863a-4a28-9d48-9f061c101aeb · inbound

Debatable Intelligence: Benchmarking LLM Judges via Debate Speech Evaluation cites this paper.

Debatable Intelligence: Benchmarking LLM Judges via Debate Speech Evaluation ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:31:00.849793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:31:00.849793Z digest=sha256:cf3598d8d631a366788efb800bfef21f28c924500f75f19b6d34a0d63d6c0f39

Observation be5503e8-261d-406a-8ea2-69aa96378dee · inbound

Your Agent Can Defend Itself against Backdoor Attacks cites this paper.

Your Agent Can Defend Itself against Backdoor Attacks ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:51.441130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T05:20:51.441130Z digest=sha256:aab9b93ffe37d4c1a3ea54c2c7586f953ba91a522be9d28735f8cf3bc04d76bd

Observation fe599d96-e37f-4dcc-9d67-8f95eeeb8bd4 · inbound

Prompt Engineering Guidelines for Using Large Language Models in Requirements Engineering cites this paper.

Prompt Engineering Guidelines for Using Large Language Models in Requirements Engineering ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:14:48.280881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:14:48.280881Z digest=sha256:bfc0b426e5a0d71f1b6549488bd6d27cc623fa4a5289533f991e48e95b274167

Observation 16f1747d-e938-42d9-bf4a-1baa5f23dc56 · inbound

Simplifications are Absolutists: How Simplified Language Reduces Word Sense Awareness in LLM-Generated Definitions cites this paper.

Simplifications are Absolutists: How Simplified Language Reduces Word Sense Awareness in LLM-Generated Definitions ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:04:41.891618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:04:41.891618Z digest=sha256:219fbc619ab62d40e1a195fd18fa7f4574ee216526e483d799c2808377c699b7

Observation c51f8ff8-38b5-4dd4-848f-625e7618b3ad · inbound

Principled Detection of Hallucinations in Large Language Models via Multiple Testing cites this paper.

Principled Detection of Hallucinations in Large Language Models via Multiple Testing ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T20:46:51.629352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T20:44:52.898833Z digest=sha256:1fc3f4d9c293fbe34dea01d804b643757ed6b3af2c206e6f635ec853295efba1

Observation 4d0308b2-82f7-46e2-abcf-d9db2e477fdd · inbound

Whose Story Gets Told? Positionality and Bias in LLM Summaries of Life Narratives cites this paper.

Whose Story Gets Told? Positionality and Bias in LLM Summaries of Life Narratives ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 145

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T01:04:50.264291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T01:00:41.543394Z digest=sha256:8b09e1748646e5f4be5e1ef7a7a3c9a63b2b4befc3f8bd57e56be664e9948815

Observation a2af7649-3e4b-4284-91ec-ed5872c8affa · inbound

LLM-ReSum: A Framework for LLM Reflective Summarization through Self-Evaluation cites this paper.

LLM-ReSum: A Framework for LLM Reflective Summarization through Self-Evaluation ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 14

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T23:46:39.201774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T16:20:50.111108Z digest=sha256:e4ae061e49dd3a3e11514d27931e0c25c599dd839ff489c26cd8b3594de8b5f5

Observation 8819f082-2fd3-420d-acc8-4513873b82fe · inbound

Optimising Factual Consistency in Summarisation via Preference Learning from Multiple Imperfect Metrics cites this paper.

Optimising Factual Consistency in Summarisation via Preference Learning from Multiple Imperfect Metrics ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T18:33:50.303497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T18:32:27.664424Z digest=sha256:8f799dc0a1aea60cac10cc2ef260780ec720135477a953bd5930175191600101

Observation 53666b48-c014-4b06-8b3f-8c4d7898dd6b · inbound

Teaching Language Models to Check Grounded Claim Factuality with Human Test-Taking Strategies cites this paper.

Teaching Language Models to Check Grounded Claim Factuality with Human Test-Taking Strategies ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T07:53:14.312350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T07:34:59.260741Z digest=sha256:23cbb91d240a2428450e8f6624dcd2b02416790f37ddbebc3e0d81beb12acdf0

Observation 168e8fcc-3d36-42a3-b6eb-09bbfa8df9a6 · inbound

Automated Creativity Evaluation of Language Models Across Open-Ended Tasks cites this paper.

Automated Creativity Evaluation of Language Models Across Open-Ended Tasks ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T10:37:57.048748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T09:53:39.953646Z digest=sha256:53a28f2a792f619a34561a6e82699098258ed84b750bfa230db0f4a8b2c9efa2

Observation de13972d-f737-4960-9ec6-572286d0aeb5 · inbound

AdaptAgent: A Multi-agent, Domain-Guided Reasoning Framework for Code Adaptation cites this paper.

AdaptAgent: A Multi-agent, Domain-Guided Reasoning Framework for Code Adaptation ChatGPT as a Factual Inconsistency Evaluator for Text Summarization

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:51:00.515209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:51:00.515209Z digest=sha256:b1d551a4d18de84c32bed811ac440e95c51088cecaddcffca92559228d101fe8