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Bootstrapping the relativistic two-body problem

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arxiv 2304.01275 v1 pith:LQGTFDRZ submitted 2023-04-03 hep-th gr-qchep-ph

classification hep-thgr-qchep-ph
keywords expansionproblemrelativistictwo-bodyallowsbinariesbodiesbootstrap
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We describe the formalism to compute gravitational-wave observables for compact binaries via the effective field theory framework in combination with modern tools from collider physics. We put particular emphasis on solving the "multi-loop" integration problem via the methodology of differential equations and expansion by regions. This allows us to "bootstrap" the two-body relativistic dynamics in the Post-Minkowskian (PM) expansion from boundary data evaluated in the near-static (soft) limit. We illustrate the procedure with the derivation of the total spacetime impulse in the scattering of non-spinning bodies to 4PM (three-loop) order, i.e. ${\cal O}(G^4)$, including conservative and dissipative effects.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Conservative Black Hole Scattering at Fifth Post-Minkowskian and Second Self-Force Order

    hep-th 2026-01 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The conservative black-hole scattering angle at fifth post-Minkowskian and second self-force order is computed in terms of K3 periods, but contains a coefficient fixed only by an ad hoc 'γ-3' prescription.

  2. Generalized Unitarity Method for Worldline Field Theory

    hep-th 2025-10 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Worldline gravitational observables can be bootstrapped from locality, unitarity, gauge invariance, and a soft theorem once worldline energies are complexified, reproducing the known O(G^5/2) waveform and O(G^3) on-sh...

  3. Nonlinear Gravitational Memory in the Post-Minkowskian Expansion

    hep-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Exact-in-velocity formulas for the O(G^3) nonlinear gravitational memory multipoles from two-body scattering, derived with scattering amplitudes and reverse unitarity, and matched to post-Newtonian results.

  4. Local-in-Time Conservative Binary Dynamics at Fifth Post-Minkowskian and First Self-Force Orders

    hep-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The authors isolate the nonlocal tail part of the 5PM/1SF scattering angle and reconstruct a local-in-time Hamiltonian for generic bound orbits.

  5. Manifest symplecticity in classical scattering

    hep-th 2025-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The on-shell action and the exponential scattering generator differ as functions, but the on-shell action of the true Hamiltonian equals the on-shell action of the generator treated as a unit-time effective Hamiltonian.

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