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A chiral aperiodic monotile

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arxiv 2305.17743 v2 pith:VKZBUJ4R submitted 2023-05-28 math.CO cs.DMmath.MG

classification math.COcs.DMmath.MG
keywords aperiodicchiralmonotileadmitsnon-periodiconlytilingsadmit
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The recently discovered "hat" aperiodic monotile mixes unreflected and reflected tiles in every tiling it admits, leaving open the question of whether a single shape can tile aperiodically using translations and rotations alone. We show that a close relative of the hat -- the equilateral member of the continuum to which it belongs -- is a weakly chiral aperiodic monotile: it admits only non-periodic tilings if we forbid reflections by fiat. Furthermore, by modifying this polygon's edges we obtain a family of shapes called Spectres that are strictly chiral aperiodic monotiles: they admit only chiral non-periodic tilings based on a hierarchical substitution system.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. A $\sigma$-morphic convex protoset

    math.CO 2025-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A sigma-morphic protoset made entirely of convex polygons is constructed by replacing the bumps and nicks of a known non-convex example with angular convex notches.

  2. On the long-range order of the Spectre tilings

    math.DS 2024-11 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The Spectre tiling and all Spectre-like tilings have pure point diffraction and are MLD to reprojections of a cut-and-project model set, with the smallest possible first Čech cohomology.

  3. Quantum error-correcting codes from aperiodic monotiles: the Hat and the Spectre

    quant-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The Hat and Spectre aperiodic monotiles define erasure-correcting quantum codes with two local-indistinguishability sectors; under SE(2) the Hat retains a superselected chirality bit while the Spectre's label is gauged away.

  4. Undecidability of Translational Tiling with Three Tiles

    math.CO 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Deciding translational tiling of Z^4 by three connected polyhypercubes is undecidable, shown by reduction from Wang's domino problem.

  5. Quasilattices of the Spectre monotile

    physics.gen-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Decorating every Spectre tile with the same point yields a wide variety of non-periodic quasilattices, including sparse, clustered, and near-hexagonal examples.

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