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Cosmic Superstrings Revisited in Light of NANOGrav 15-Year Data

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arxiv 2306.17147 v2 pith:BK3MOQVE submitted 2023-06-29 astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HEgr-qchep-phhep-th

classification astro-ph.COastro-ph.HEgr-qchep-phhep-th
keywords datananogravcosmiclightstringsuperstringyearanalyze
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abstract

We analyze cosmic superstring models in light of NANOGrav 15-year pulsar timing data. A good fit is found for a string tension $G \mu \sim 10^{-12} - 10^{-11}$ and a string intercommutation probability $p \sim 10^{-3} - 10^{-1}$. Extrapolation to higher frequencies assuming standard Big Bang cosmology is compatible at the 68\% CL with the current LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA upper limit on a stochastic gravitational wave background in the 10 to 100 Hz range. The superstring interpretation of the NANOGrav data would be robustly testable by future experiments even in modified cosmological scenarios.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Pulsar Timing Sensitivity to Dark Matter Substructure in the Presence of a Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background

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  3. From new physics to a running power law and back again: Minimal refitting techniques for the reconstruction of the gravitational-wave background signal in pulsar timing array data

    gr-qc 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A new refitting technique maps any gravitational-wave background spectrum onto a running-power-law reference model via sensitivity-weighted chi-squared minimization, and uses the pullback of the reference posterior to...

  4. Detection of cosmic strings by gravitational wave lensing. Predictions for Einstein Telescope

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Simulated cosmic-string lensing of binary black holes predicts Einstein Telescope would detect the events and infer Gµ ≈ 1e-10, though the source geometry is assumed ad hoc.

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    astro-ph.CO 2025-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

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