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Defect bound states in the continuum of bilayer electronic materials without symmetry protection

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arxiv 2312.16844 v3 pith:WH33RG6A submitted 2023-12-28 cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-scimath.SP

classification cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-scimath.SP
keywords statesbilayerbounddefectsymmetrycontinuumelectronicgraphene
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We analyze a class of bound defect states in the continuum electronic spectrum of bilayer materials, which emerge independent of symmetry protection or additional degrees of freedom. Taking graphene as a prototypical example, our comparative analysis of AA- and AB-stacked bilayer graphene demonstrates that these states originate from the intrinsic algebraic structure of the tight-binding Hamiltonian when trigonal warping is neglected rather than any underlying symmetry. Inclusion of trigonal warping and higher-order hoppings broaden the bound states into long-lived resonances. This discovery provides a pathway to previously unexplored approaches in defect and band-structure engineering. We conclude with a proposed protocol for observing these states in scanning tunneling microscopy experiments.

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  1. Algebraic Aspects of Periodic Graph Operators

    math.SP 2025-02 conditional novelty 3.0 of 10

    Periodic graph operators are equivalent to module endomorphisms of Laurent polynomials, and their spectra, Fermi surfaces, and band edges can be studied as algebraic varieties.

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