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VoroNav: Voronoi-based Zero-shot Object Navigation with Large Language Model

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arxiv 2401.02695 v2 pith:HKRKACZR submitted 2024-01-05 cs.RO cs.CV

VoroNav: Voronoi-based Zero-shot Object Navigation with Large Language Model

classification cs.RO cs.CV
keywords voronavnavigationsemanticsuccessdescriptionsefficiencyexplorationhm3d
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In the realm of household robotics, the Zero-Shot Object Navigation (ZSON) task empowers agents to adeptly traverse unfamiliar environments and locate objects from novel categories without prior explicit training. This paper introduces VoroNav, a novel semantic exploration framework that proposes the Reduced Voronoi Graph to extract exploratory paths and planning nodes from a semantic map constructed in real time. By harnessing topological and semantic information, VoroNav designs text-based descriptions of paths and images that are readily interpretable by a large language model (LLM). In particular, our approach presents a synergy of path and farsight descriptions to represent the environmental context, enabling LLM to apply commonsense reasoning to ascertain waypoints for navigation. Extensive evaluation on HM3D and HSSD validates VoroNav surpasses existing benchmarks in both success rate and exploration efficiency (absolute improvement: +2.8% Success and +3.7% SPL on HM3D, +2.6% Success and +3.8% SPL on HSSD). Additionally introduced metrics that evaluate obstacle avoidance proficiency and perceptual efficiency further corroborate the enhancements achieved by our method in ZSON planning. Project page: https://voro-nav.github.io

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Cited by 20 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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  4. VTM-Nav: Harnessing Cross-Episode Experience for Object-Goal Navigation with Hierarchical Visual-Topological Memory

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

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  5. SurveilNav: Collaborative Object Goal Navigation with Robot and Surveillance System

    cs.RO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

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  6. ProCompNav: Proactive Instance Navigation with Comparative Judgment for Ambiguous User Queries

    cs.AI 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

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  8. OVAL: Open-Vocabulary Augmented Memory Model for Lifelong Object Goal Navigation

    cs.RO 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    OVAL introduces an open-vocabulary memory model with structured descriptors and multi-value frontier scoring to enable efficient lifelong object goal navigation in unseen settings.

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    cs.RO 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0

    Organizing zero-shot object navigation around tracked directional exits with 240° inspection and VLM verification yields 50.2% SR / 32.6% SPL on HM3D-OVON and best SPL on HM3Dv2 and MP3D.

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    cs.RO 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0

    ReMemNav improves zero-shot object navigation success and efficiency by integrating episodic memory and rethinking with VLMs, achieving SR/SPL gains of 1.7%/7.0% on HM3D v0.1, 18.2%/11.1% on HM3D v0.2, and 8.7%/7.9% on MP3D.

  11. Relational Semantic Reasoning on 3D Scene Graphs for Open World Interactive Object Search

    cs.RO 2026-03 accept novelty 6.0

    SCOUT matches LLM planners on open-world interactive object search by scoring 3D scene-graph nodes with lightweight models distilled from LLM relational priors, at far lower compute cost.

  12. Visual-Language-Guided Task Planning for Horticultural Robots

    cs.RO 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0

    A vision-language model drives a simulated greenhouse robot through simple crop-inspection tasks with ~87% success, but long multi-target tasks collapse to under 10% success.

  13. PIGEON: VLM-Driven Object Navigation via Points of Interest Selection

    cs.RO 2025-11 conditional novelty 6.0

    PIGEON selects sparse Points of Interest for VLM-driven object navigation, achieving state-of-the-art zero-shot ObjectNav results in Habitat and improving a local 7B VLM via distance-based RLVR.

  14. MapNav: A Novel Memory Representation via Annotated Semantic Maps for Vision-and-Language Navigation

    cs.RO 2025-02 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    MapNav uses annotated semantic maps as memory for VLN agents, claiming SOTA results in simulation and real-world tests while promising code and data release.

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    cs.RO 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    Hierarchical LLM room-type inference plus object-room affinity scoring yields 84.0% Gibson and 53.0% HM3D success for zero-shot object-goal navigation.

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    cs.RO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    MVP-Nav reconstructs explicit 3D physical occupancy from monocular RGB using foundation models and integrates it with semantic priorities via a Multi-layer Value Map for grounded planning in zero-shot object navigation.

  17. IntentNav: Learning Spatial-Visual Object Navigation from Human Demonstrations

    cs.RO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    IntentNav is a spatial-visual imitation framework that infers human search intent via frontier labeling to train VLM policies for object navigation, reporting SOTA on MP3D and HM3D benchmarks with zero-shot transfer t...

  18. Curriculum-Based Multi-Tier Semantic Exploration via Deep Reinforcement Learning

    cs.AI 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0

    A curriculum-trained DRL agent with a VLM query action and layered rewards is claimed to improve semantic exploration and object discovery in AI2-THOR.

  19. TopoNav: Topological Graphs as a Key Enabler for Advanced Object Navigation

    cs.RO 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0

    A zero-shot object navigation system that builds a text-based topological memory graph, queried by GPT-4o, reports state-of-the-art success rates of 60.1% on HM3D and 45.5% on MP3D.

  20. Open-Architecture End-to-End System for Real-World Autonomous Robot Navigation

    cs.RO 2024-10 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Presents an open ROS2-based end-to-end navigation system for quadruped robots achieving over 88% success in zero-shot real-world indoor navigation tasks using semantic scene graphs and LLM planning.