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Axions in the Dark Dimension

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arxiv 2404.15414 v2 pith:E7QDPM7Y submitted 2024-04-23 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords darkaxionmassscenariodimensionaxionsmatterrange
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The dark dimension scenario, which is motivated from Swampland principles and predicts a single micron scale extra dimension, suggests a consistent framework for the dark sector of the universe. We consider the implications of this scenario for the QCD axion. We find that in the scenario in which the axion is localized on the standard model brane (which we will argue is natural), a combination of theoretical (being bounded by the 5D Planck mass) and observational constraints forces it to have decay constant in a narrow range $f \sim 10^9 - 10^{10}$ GeV. This corresponds to a mass for the QCD axion of $m_a \sim (1 - 10)$ meV. The axion mass surprisingly coincides with the mass scale for the dark energy, the dark matter tower, and the neutrinos. In this scenario axions are not expected to form a large fraction of the dark matter but nevertheless this range of axion parameters is accessible to observations in near future experiments.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. The Dark Dimension meets the Axiverse

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Dark dimension dark matter can evade decay constraints if N≳50 axion KK towers share the tower energy, diluting Standard Model energy injection by roughly 1/N.

  2. The dark dimension, proton decay, and the length of the M-theory interval

    hep-th 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Proton decay limits force the M-theory interval in heterotic E8×E8 compactifications to be R ≲ 2.7×10^-28 m, ruling it out as a micron-sized dark dimension.

  3. Breaking Free from the Swampland of Impossible Universes through the DESI Portal

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    DESI data indicating evolving dark energy may allow string theory to describe observed universes without violating swampland constraints on constant dark energy.

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