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Review of the low-lying excited baryons $\Sigma^*(1/2^-)$

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arxiv 2406.07839 v2 pith:T75X7XAW submitted 2024-06-12 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords sigmaexcitedlow-lyingbaryonsexistenceexperimentalreviewtheoretical
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Strong empirical and phenomenological indications exist for large sea-quark admixtures in the low-lying excited baryons. Investigating the low-lying excited baryon $\Sigma^*(1/2^-)$ is important to determine the nature of the low-lying excited baryons. We review the experimental and theoretical progress on the studies of the $\Sigma^*(1/2^-)$. Although several candidates have received intensive discussions, such as $\Sigma(1620)$ and $\Sigma(1480)$, their existence needs further confirmation. Following the prediction of the unquenched quark models for the $\Sigma^*(1/2^-)$, many theoretical works suggested the existence of these states in various processes. Future experimental measurements could shed light on the existence of the low-lying excited $\Sigma^*(1/2^-)$ state.

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Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Low-lying $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ resonances studied with the forward $K^*$ productions off the proton induced by a high-momentum $\pi$ beam

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    A model combining one-meson exchange with ANL-Osaka DCC amplitudes predicts observables for pi N to K* MB to examine sub-threshold Lambda and Sigma resonances and their overlaps.

  2. Hyperon non-leptonic decays in relativistic Chiral Perturbation Theory with resonances

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Relativistic ChPT at NLO with resonance saturation yields a good combined fit to hyperon non-leptonic s- and p-wave decay amplitudes.

  3. Low-lying $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ resonances studied with the forward $K^*$ productions off the proton induced by a high-momentum $\pi$ beam

    hep-ph 2026-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Forward pion-induced K-star production can turn a possible new 3/2+ Sigma resonance plus the known Sigma(1385) into one peak in the pion-lambda mass spectrum, with angular distributions separating the two.

  4. Experimental Advances on Light Baryon Spectroscopy at BESIII Experiment

    hep-ex 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    BESIII reports discoveries of multiple new excited light baryon states from high-statistics data, expanding the known spectrum and supporting non-perturbative QCD studies.

  5. Experimental Advances on Light Baryon Spectroscopy at BESIII Experiment

    hep-ex 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    BESIII reports discoveries of new excited nucleon, Lambda, Sigma, Xi, and Omega hyperon states from high-statistics electron-positron collision data.

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