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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What is the Visual Cognition Gap between Humans and Multimodal LLMs?

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2406.10424.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2406.10424 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 7 of 7 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 7 of 7 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:13.110529Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T03:49:30.371111Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 35e4c8be-d551-47f9-9b8a-b4c983a91c61 · inbound

Beyond Perception: Evaluating Abstract Visual Reasoning through Multi-Stage Task cites this paper.

Beyond Perception: Evaluating Abstract Visual Reasoning through Multi-Stage Task What is the Visual Cognition Gap between Humans and Multimodal LLMs?

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:26:13.110529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:26:13.110529Z digest=sha256:e0354b956e3990633aad5cee8db9860cd3402b7387d837130d6425b8a1e37238

Observation 61b0b4ef-2554-4589-beeb-849931fb3fcf · inbound

Synthetic Heuristic Evaluation: A Comparison between AI- and Human-Powered Usability Evaluation cites this paper.

Synthetic Heuristic Evaluation: A Comparison between AI- and Human-Powered Usability Evaluation What is the Visual Cognition Gap between Humans and Multimodal LLMs?

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:38:52.889367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T20:38:52.889367Z digest=sha256:0c39742644d3f4ab80aae406f891af49fbab827c66bfad93a1a309f1e5b1b45f

Observation 6d8e6f2f-047e-4e40-b836-475ae14924a9 · inbound

Beyond Task-Specific Reasoning: A Unified Conditional Generative Framework for Abstract Visual Reasoning cites this paper.

Beyond Task-Specific Reasoning: A Unified Conditional Generative Framework for Abstract Visual Reasoning What is the Visual Cognition Gap between Humans and Multimodal LLMs?

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:09:45.652974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:09:45.652974Z digest=sha256:3f80e776b8bd6bae45e896d1157fe7e84c8f44e9463207fdcb6d0d68cedc7143

Observation 88a93010-9c93-402d-a712-08a190a07248 · inbound

Detecting Hope, Hate, and Emotion in Arabic Textual Speech and Multi-modal Memes Using Large Language Models cites this paper.

Detecting Hope, Hate, and Emotion in Arabic Textual Speech and Multi-modal Memes Using Large Language Models What is the Visual Cognition Gap between Humans and Multimodal LLMs?

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T20:02:29.336046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T20:02:29.336046Z digest=sha256:2e59ce5f0aaed22228c4b155a7ee151dee0d5107faeb3d272e7c5aa0c8c13083

Observation e6bf528e-2fde-452c-a6b8-2799f706bb4d · inbound

SPHINX: A Synthetic Environment for Visual Perception and Reasoning cites this paper.

SPHINX: A Synthetic Environment for Visual Perception and Reasoning What is the Visual Cognition Gap between Humans and Multimodal LLMs?

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T04:21:30.692017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T04:19:26.808804Z digest=sha256:22a36fc703b3700212b6f5e730b89ee3a1b82513fb67c808daaae84577c3b618

Observation 985c42dd-d9c3-4d76-b11b-dde485f972ba · inbound

LEVANTE-bench: Multi-Scale Comparison of VLMs to Children Using Cognitive Tasks (or, "Is Your VLM Smarter Than a 5th Grader?") cites this paper.

LEVANTE-bench: Multi-Scale Comparison of VLMs to Children Using Cognitive Tasks (or, "Is Your VLM Smarter Than a 5th Grader?") What is the Visual Cognition Gap between Humans and Multimodal LLMs?

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:46:46.465256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:39:08.246174Z digest=sha256:d56a257f3b01e2c2827c8f4ebf0f68e9562ce4efbd28b7deb4ed3694b78e5882

Observation 01df2335-b711-44c7-bb6d-fface880f8d2 · inbound

CogniRoute: Learning to Route Social Evidence in Omni-Modal Models cites this paper.

CogniRoute: Learning to Route Social Evidence in Omni-Modal Models What is the Visual Cognition Gap between Humans and Multimodal LLMs?

Reference 101

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T03:49:30.372971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T17:37:11.371892Z digest=sha256:d84ecc3b3c1fefc0919dd2b561bcfa71f07710b09ff6f4b0f838a0271b6e6907