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Percolating Cosmic String Networks from Kination

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arxiv 2406.12637 v1 pith:YRYV2VD3 submitted 2024-06-18 hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-th

classification hep-phastro-ph.COhep-th
keywords stringgrowloopsnetworkvolumecosmicfundamentalkination
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We describe a new mechanism, whose ingredients are realised in string compactifications, for the formation of cosmic (super)string networks. Oscillating string loops grow when their tension $\mu$ decreases with time. If $2H + \dot{\mu}/\mu < 0$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter, loops grow faster than the scale factor and an initial population of isolated small loops (for example, produced by nucleation) can grow, percolate and form a network. This condition is satisfied for fundamental strings in the background of a kinating volume modulus rolling towards the asymptotic large volume region of moduli space. Such long kination epochs are motivated in string cosmology by both the electroweak hierarchy problem and the need to solve the overshoot problem. The tension of such a network today is set by the final vacuum; for phenomenologically appealing Large Volume Scenario (LVS) vacua, this would lead to a fundamental string network with $G \mu \sim 10^{-10}$.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Self-Tracking Solutions for Asymptotic Scalar Fields

    hep-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The self-perturbations of a scalar field on an exponential potential can act as an effective radiation background, producing a self-tracking solution with the familiar radiation tracker fixed point.

  2. Gravitational Waves from Multiple Cosmic Superstrings and the Overshoot Problem

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A string-theory model with three cosmic superstring species solves the modulus overshoot problem via gravitational-wave friction and predicts a high-frequency multi-peaked stochastic gravitational-wave spectrum.

  3. Coexisting Flux String Vacua from Numerical K\"ahler Moduli Stabilisation

    hep-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Numerical scans of Type IIB compactifications find single scalar potentials containing coexisting KKLT/LVS and Kahler-uplifted/LVS minima, including AdS, Minkowski, and dS pairs.

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