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Investigating the Indirect Object Identification circuit in Mamba

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arxiv 2407.14008 v2 pith:CKYQXM7W submitted 2024-07-19 cs.LG

Investigating the Indirect Object Identification circuit in Mamba

classification cs.LG
keywords mambacircuitlayertechniquesadaptarchitectureevidenceidentification
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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How well will current interpretability techniques generalize to future models? A relevant case study is Mamba, a recent recurrent architecture with scaling comparable to Transformers. We adapt pre-Mamba techniques to Mamba and partially reverse-engineer the circuit responsible for the Indirect Object Identification (IOI) task. Our techniques provide evidence that 1) Layer 39 is a key bottleneck, 2) Convolutions in layer 39 shift names one position forward, and 3) The name entities are stored linearly in Layer 39's SSM. Finally, we adapt an automatic circuit discovery tool, positional Edge Attribution Patching, to identify a Mamba IOI circuit. Our contributions provide initial evidence that circuit-based mechanistic interpretability tools work well for the Mamba architecture.

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Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 8.0

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  3. WriteSAE: Sparse Autoencoders for Recurrent State

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 8.0

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  4. Detection vs. Execution: Single-Bucket Probes Miss Half the Mamba-2 State Sink

    cs.CL 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Single-bucket probes in Mamba-2 recover only the small BOS-specialist execution layer of the state sink while missing the larger dual-head detection layer with the same representational signature.

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  7. Mechanistic Interpretability for Neural Networks: Circuits, Sparse Features and Symbolic Reasoning

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